The specific target of this research is to map the values of cultural and spiritual heritage in the enclave village, Lengkong Kyai. This research will use a qualitative case study method. Data will be collected through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FDG), related documents, and visual interpretation. The data collected will be carried out by a three-stage triangulation process, which is the primary key in collecting qualitative data. They are data triangulation, data analysis triangulation, and triangulation by comparing it with previous studies. The preliminary results are there heritage tourism potential that is developed in the enclave village. The future research will find a branding strategy that allows the potential for cultural and spiritual-based tourism in Lengkong Kyai village to be developed and its impact on the welfare of the Lengkong Kyai settlers.
The purpose of this research is to discover the factors which create the bonding social capital strengthening the relationship amongst Lengkong Kyai residents, Tangerang Regency, Banten, Indonesia. This research employs the qualitative method by triangulating primary data collected from in-depth interviews with local community leaders and public figures, field observation, and secondary data in the form of video recording, journalistic publications, and scientific journals from previous researches. The result shows that historical legacy, maintenance strategy, implantation of cultural, religious, and spiritual beliefs values, shared identity, as well as a relationship based on mutual trust are the factors contributing to the bonding social capital amongst Lengkong Kyai Residents. The novelty of this research is pointing out that policymakers, developers, even capitalist-oriented academicians often neglect the existence of bonding social capital in the development of urban settlements. This neglect often creates tension between kampong enclave’s residents and housing developers. Coexisting and mutual respect becomes important in building bridging and linking social capital between kampong residents, housing developers, local government, and private city dwellers.
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