This research is background by the frequent errors in writing effective sentences The formulation of the problem is how is the ineffectiveness of sentences in scientific papers of Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program students in STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. Research purpose to describe the ineffectiveness of sentences in scientific papers of Indonesian Language and Literature  Education Study Program students in STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. Research data is an ineffective sentence found in scientific papers (theses) students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. Data collection technique is the listening method.. Data analysis techniques are reading and marking, inventorying, classifying, analyzing and conducting discussions, discussions, conclusions of data and writing the results of research reports. The results of the study are sentence ineffectiveness based on the seven effective sentence requirements, namely the comparability of the structure, the parallelism of forms, the firmness of meaning, the effectiveness of words, the accuracy of reasoning, cohesion of ideas, and the logic of language.

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The purposes of this research were to describe the marginalized of the murder news and the process of inclusion of the murder news in the Posmetro Padang daily newspaper. The research applied a descriptive qualitative method. The object of this research was the inclusion strategy of the murder news in the paper. This occurred through three strategies; they were the differentiation strategy, objectivation-abstraction, and assimilation-individualization. The results of this research are the most journalists of murder news in Posmetro Padang daily newspaper try impartially and the perpetrators, as if the offender is a party that is good and right, while those who fall victim as a marginalized and regarded as the bad news. The inclusion of seven murders news that has been analyzed and published in the Posmetro Padang daily newspaper.