In this study, structural, electronic, optical, thermoelectric, and thermodynamics properties of vacancy‐ordered double perovskites Rb2XCl6 (X = Se, Ti) were explored theoretically. The results revealed that Rb2SeCl6 and Rb2TiCl6 are indirect band gap (Eg) semiconductors with Eg values of 2.95 eV, and 2.84 eV respectively. The calculated properties (phonons, elastic constant, Poisson's ratio, and Pugh's ratio) revealed that both materials are dynamically and chemically stable and can exhibit brittle (Rb2SeCl6) and ductile (Rb2TiCl6) nature. From the analysis of optical parameters, it was noticed that the refractive index of the materials has a value of 1.5–2.0 where light absorption was found from the visible to the ultraviolet region. The thermoelectric properties determined by using the BoltzTrap code demonstrated that at room temperature, the Figure of merit (ZT) was found to be 0.74 and 0.76 for Rb2SeCl6 and Rb2TiCl6, respectively. Despite a moderate value of ZT in such materials, further studies might explore effective methods for tuning the electronic band gap and improving the thermoelectric response of the material for practical energy production applications.
Two new flexible, single-sided linear-to-circular polarizers based on the square loop unit cells have been proposed in this work. The first uses a flexible Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate, whereas the second polarizer is implemented on a felt textile substrate. Both polarizers uses the same ShieldIt textile to form their conducting elements. The proposed flexible single-layered structure potentially enables the implementation of the polarizer in a deployable format with improved performance consistency and reduced fabrication complexity for size-and weight-constrained applications such as in pico-satellites payloads. The textile-based design offered an improved performance and is advantageous in terms of weight compared to the PDMS-based polarizer. Besides discussing the operation principles and analyzing its surface currents, an equivalent circuit model is also proposed. Measurements of the textile-based polarizer showed satisfactory agreements with its simulated results, featuring a broad 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 33.57 %, operating from 1.71 GHz to 2.4 GHz. The bandwidth with at least 90 % of conversion efficiency for this structure is also improved to 47.3 % (from 1.55 GHz to 2.51 GHz), which is better than any other felt-based flexible polarizers in literature. Finally, the performance of the polarizer in different bending conditions is also assessed, indicating improved performance consistency relative to double-sided flexible polarizers.
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