Engineers are constantly trying to improve the performance of the flexible pavements. The main surface distress types which cause maintenance and disruption are rutting and fatigue cracking. For solving these problems, many studies have been carried out until now, ranged from changing gradation to adding polymers and fibers to asphalt mixture. In this study, polypropylene additive was selected as fiber additive because of low costing and having good correlation with asphalt pavement. Three type of polypropylene additive in the length 6, 12 and 19 mm were selected and used at five different percentages in the asphalt concrete mixture. Asphalt specimens were analysed by Marshall Analysis and finally tested by Marshall Stability apparatus. Adding polypropylene increased Marshall Stability (38%), and decreased Flow (39%). These results show that polypropylene can be helpful for increasing pavement life.
Asphalt is used in road pavements as the binder of aggregates in a great extent all around the world. Asphalt Modifiers have used in pavement engineering in order to enhance the physical and mechanical properties of asphalt mixtures. One of the most important of them is Polypropylene Fiber that causes increasing stability in the mixture. In this article usage of this fiber in civil engineering and especially in asphalt mixtures is investigated; Mixing methods of fiber with aggregates and bitumen are dry, wet and complex are investigated and the most appropriate method because of homogenous mixing and better result is introduced.
Transportation agencies are primarily responsible for building new roads and maintaining current roads. The main focuses of these agencies are to prioritize maintenance and make significant rehabilitation decisions to handle serious problems facing road authorities. Considerable efforts and an abundance of studies have been performed to determine the nature, mechanisms, test methods, and measurement of pavements for preservation and improvements of roadways. The presented study reports a state-of-the-art review on recent advances in the application of artificial intelligence in various steps of flexible pavement, including pavement construction, performance, cost, and maintenance. Herein, the challenges of gathering large amounts of data, parameter optimization, portability, and low-cost data annotating are discussed. According to the findings, it is suggested that greater attention should be paid to integrating multidisciplinary roadway engineering techniques to address existing challenges and opportunities in the future.
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