Our study defines normal SpO2 levels in healthy term newborns in the first 30 min of life born by NVD and elective CS. Babies born by NVD had significantly higher SpO2 levels and attained SpO2 >90% faster than those born by elective CS. Maternal Hb, birth weight and Apgar at 10 min were significant factors affecting SpO2 levels of newborns at 10 min of life.

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Rasmussen’s encephalitis (RE) is a chronic focal encephalitis involving single cerebral hemisphere characterized by progressive neurological dysfunction and intractable seizures. The cause is mostly unknown but proposed to be associated with immune-mediated and associated with viral infections. We report a case of RE following exanthematous illness clinically diagnosed as chickenpox.