Prevalensi sectio caesarea (SC) terus mengalami peningkatan, termasuk Indonesia sudah melebihi batas yang telah ditentukan oleh WHO. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh continuity of care (COC) terhadap angka kejadian sectio secarea di PBM wilayah kerja Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimen dengan design penelitian quasi experimental. Populasi penelitian semua ibu hamil TM III pada bulan Mei-Juni di daerah Kabupaten Malang. Teknik sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sebanyak 18 responden. Variabel independen continuity of care, variabel dependen sectio secarea. Pengumpulan data menggunakan ceklist dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 94% responden yang dilakukan asuhan COC jenis persalinannya adalah normal. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan nilai ρ = 0,03 yang berarti ρ < α, H0 ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan asuhan COC menurunkan angka kejadian SC. Komplikasi pada kehamilan dapat terdeteksi dengan COC sehingga dapat segera dilakukan penanganan, sehingga diperlukan Asuhan COC kepada ibu mulai dari kehamilan sampai dengan keluarga berencana.
AbstrakWanita hamil adalah salah satu kelompok khusus yang berisiko tinggi tertular virus Covid-19.Faktor risiko terbesar untuk mengalami berbagai tekanan psikologis adalah perempuan dan tenaga kesehatan serta populasi rentan seperti ibu hamil. Ketakutan dan kekhawatiran muncul dari bahaya yang memang ada, tetapi banyak juga yang muncul dari kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi yang salah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan Covid-19 dengan kecemasan ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19 di Malang Jawa Timur Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November hingga Desember 2020 dan merupakan penelitian desain cross-sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 52 ibu hamil. Berdasarkan tabel 4 didapatkan p-value 0,029 (sig<0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kecemasan ibu hamil selama pandemi Covid-19. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan factor penting bagi ibu hamil karena dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu selama hamil. Sehingga diharapkan edukasi yang optimal dari petugas kesehatan bagi para ibu agar dapat menjalani kehamilan sejahtera serta ibu dan janin tetap sehat selama pandemi Covid-19. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, kecemasan, kehamilan, pandemi covid-19 AbstractPregnant women are one of the special groups that are at high risk for the Covid-19 virus. The biggest risk factors for experiencing various psychological distresses are women and health workers as well as vulnerable populations such as pregnant women. Fear and worry arise from dangers that do exist, but many also arise from lack of knowledge and misinformation. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Covid-19 knowledge and anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at Malang, East Java Indonesia. The study was conducted from November to December 2020 and is a cross-sectional design study using a questionnaire given to 52 of pregnant women. Based on the table 4, the p-value is 0.029 (sig <0.05), which indicates that there is a significant correlation between the knowledge and the anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. So it can be concluded that knowledge is an important factor for pregnant women because it can affect the behavior of the mother during pregnancy. So it is hoped that optimal education from health workers for mothers to be able to undergo a prosperous pregnancy so that mothers and fetuses remain healthy during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: knowledge, anxiety, pregnancy, covid-19 pandemic
Based on the result of survey there were 8 of 10 menopausal women were less aware the changed menopouse period and there were no workshop about menopause itself. In some women, the occurrence of menopause is characterized by occasional hot flush and fatigue, symptoms of menopause that can arise can be very much, both physical and psychological symptoms, which makes them suffer greatly. The purposes of the study are to identify the knowledge and attitude of woman in facing menopause at BPS Triwayati, Amd.Keb. The design of the study was use pre-experimental with one pretest and post test. The variable in this study were conducting the knowledge and the attitude of women which were before and after given workshop. The result of the workshop from variable T. Test statistic showed that the level of knowledge before and after menopause counseling were have significant level (p) 0.000 so it can be concluded that, there is effect from the workshop about the knowledge of menopause to the women. Meanwhile, the level of attitude about menopause before and after given workshop it was have the significant level (p) 0.167 so it can be concluded that, there is no effect from the workshop about menopause period to the women. Every woman, especially those who will experience the menopause to dig up more information about the menopause so ready to lead a healthy life in the menopause. Keywords: Menopause, Knowledge, Attitude, Counseling
Indonesia is being the COVID-19 pandemic, where the number of patient deaths has increased. Some reports mention side effects on the fetus in the form of preterm delivery, fetal distress but there is no evidence that COVID-19 infection can pass the transplacental route to the baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of anxiety and the behavior of preventing transmission of the Covid-19 virus in pregnant women at the Jaya Kusuma Husada Clinic, Kepanjen Malang. This study used descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional study design. The population was pregnant women at the Jaya Kusuma Husada Clinic, Kepanjen on January 2021 with a sample of pregnant women using purposive sampling technique with a total of 53 pregnant women as respondents. The independent variable in this study was anxiety. The dependent variable in this study was the behavior of preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The results of the Spearman Rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.090 (sig< 0.050), which meant that there was a negative correlation between the level of anxiety and the health behavior of pregnant women in the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused increased anxiety among pregnant women. Anxiety about the risk of contracting COVID-19 encourages pregnant women to take steps to prevent transmission of COVID-19. Pregnant women and the public are expected to follow health protocols to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 for themselves, their families and the surrounding community.
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