The spread of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in many countries around the world has changed the learning-teaching process in higher education sectors from face-to-face learning to online learning. This study aims to understand undergraduate students’ views on the implementation of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was conducted on 4th to 8th-semester students at the Islamic higher education, Universitas Islam Indonesia, using a qualitative case study. Findings of the study have consisted of three broad themes; firstly, the advantages of online learning: increasing technological literacy, flexibility in learning, improving self-ability, being financially efficient, and supported various learning media; secondly, the weaknesses of online learning: heavy tasks, less effective and decreased enthusiasm, little control from the lecturers, and technical problems; thirdly, constructive feedback on the implementation of online learning: the creation of interesting learning videos, fun learning strategies, holding quizzes, notification of lectures to be multiplied, free internet quota, and additional time for working on assignments. The findings reinforce other studies where the implementation of online learning still requires improvements, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research can be a reference in policymaking. Further research is needed from the perspectives of lecturers and policymakers to complement the findings.

This research aims to determine the relationship of locus of control, self-esteem, pedagogical competence and career readiness to be a teacher on university students. The population of the research is students of IED at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The sample is taken using incidental sampling technique. Data collection was conducted by using career readiness scale, locus of control scale, self-esteem scale, and pedagogical competence scale. The data are analyzed using statistical calculation method by using the multiple regressions technique. The results show that; (1) there is no  significant relationship between locus of control, self-esteem, pedagogical competence and career readiness to be a teacher, (2) there is a relationship between locus of control and career readiness to be a teacher, (3) there is no relationship between self-esteem and career readiness to be a teacher, (4) there is a correlation between pedagogical competence and career readiness to be a teacher. The total effective contribution of locus of control and pedagogical competence are 14.9%. The effective contribution of locus of control variable is 5.4% and pedagogical competence variable is 9.5%.

<p class="Normal1">Pandemi <em>Covid-19</em> membuat ruang gerak semua orang menjadi terbatas, termasuk pada diri remaja. Remaja yang semestinya bebas untuk bersosialisasi dan berinteraksi, kini terbatasi oleh ruang-ruang online. Remaja disibukkan dengan sekolah online yang membuat lebih sibuk di dunia maya daripada di dunia nyata. Hal ini, tidak hanya menimbulkan kebosanan bagi remaja, melainkan juga berefek pada kesehatan mental remaja, sehingga membutuhkan rekan yang dapat membantu permasalahan yang dialami. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji efektifitas metode <em>workshop</em> dan simulasi sebagai wahana pemberdayaan remaja masjid dalam peningkatan skill konselor sebaya di masa pandemi <em>Covid-19</em>. Pendekatan penelitian mengkombinasikan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif atau <em>mixed method</em>. Metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi serta wawancara terstruktur, pretest dan posttest. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja masjid yang berjumlah 22 orang. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif teknik frekuensi. Adapun data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan teknik Miles dan Huberman, yaitu; reduksi data, verifikasi data dan penyajian data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan kompetensi yang ditunjukkan remaja masjid setelah mengikuti rangkaian <em>workshop</em> konselor sebaya. Responden yang memiliki pemahaman yang baik pada materi posttest sebesar 87% dan dalam simulasi responden mampu melakukan praktik konseling sebaya sesuai panduan.</p><p class="Normal1"> </p><strong><em>Abstract:</em></strong><em> The Covid 19 pandemic limited everyone's space, including adolescents. Online spaces now limit youths who should be free to socialize and interact. Adolescents are preoccupied with online schools, which make them busier in cyberspace than in the real world. This case causes boredom for adolescents and affects their mental health, thus requiring partners to help their problems. This study intends to examine the effectiveness of workshop and simulation methods to empower mosque youth in increasing peer counselor skills during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research approach combines quantitative and qualitative methods (mixed method). The data collection methods were observation, a structured interview, pretest and posttest. Respondents in this study were 22 mosque youths. The quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics with frequency technique. The qualitative data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique consisting of data reduction, data verification, and data presentation. This study's result is increased knowledge and competence shown by mosque youth after participating in peer counselor workshops and simulations. Respondents who had a good understanding of the posttest material were 87%, and in the simulation, respondents were able to practice peer counseling according to the guidelines</em>.

WHO data in 2010, the highest incidence of reproductive tract infections (ISR) in the world is in the teens (35%-42%) and young adults (27%-33%). Indonesia has a hot and humid climate, so Indonesian women are more vulnerable to ISR. Health problem that often arise in adolescents is personal hygiene. The main factor is the lack of proper knowledge and information on hygiene management, especially during menstruation. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of peer education and video media on knowledge personal hygiene menstrual actions in early adolescent female students. The method of the study used was a quasi-experimental design using the Two Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The variables of this study are knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The populations in this study are 174 people and a sample of 63 people in the peer education group and 63 in the video group with non-probability sampling techniques. The results show that an increase in average knowledge before and after peer education and video media. There are differences in knowledge (p = 0,000) of young women about personal hygiene during menstruation in the intervention group before and after peer education. There are differences in knowledge (p = 0,000) of young women about personal hygiene during menstruation in the control group before and after giving videos. The conclusion of this study is the influence of peer education and video media on knowledge personal hygiene actions during menstruation. It is necessary to intervene in the improvement of personal hygiene behavior in female students at the Islamic Boarding School.

This research explores the effectiveness of using the Workshop methodology in enhancing pedagogical competences of the Islamic Education Department (Pendidikan Agama Islam/ PAI) teacher candidates in organizing an inclusive setting learning. Pedagogical competence indicators in this study consist of five components; (1) Teacher’s understanding towards students, (2) Ability to design and organize learning, (3) Utilization of technology in learning activities, (4) Implementation of learning outcomes evaluation, (5) Development of student competencies. The workshop is one of the training methods that can be used to improve the pedagogical competence of PAI teacher candidates. This study utilizes a post-test only experiment method. The research subjects consist of the control and experimental class. The post-test was carried out in the control and experiment class, while data collected through a test, observation, and documentation. Furthermore, the data is analyzed by content analysis of the post-test and observation results of the workshop program implementation.