No abstract

Now a days during the pandemic condition such as Covid-19 Many fungal infections are happening to the peoples. Mucormycosis is one of the fungal infections which occurs in the patient who suffers from Corona virus infection. Mucormycosis is also called as black fungus as well as Zygomycosis and is rare but serious infection. There are different types of Mucormycosis which attack on different region of the body such as sinus, brain, skin, lung etc. Doctors confirms that Mucormycosis, which has as overall capture rate of about 50-60%, mainly increase due to the consumption of steroids during the treatment of covid-19. Steroids decreases inflammation in the lungs of covid patient which results in the weakened of immune system. Between the month of December 2020 and February 2021, 58 cases are found who suffers from Mucormycosis infection. Most of them lose eye, most of them died. Some symptoms are unique in the Mucormycosis fungal infection from which one can detect the patient suffering from Mucormycosis Infection. In this article all the initial information about Mucormycosis, its types such as Rhinocerebral, Pulmonary, Gastrointestinal, Cutaneous etc., sign and symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Risk and Prevention, Treatment such as Amphotericin B, Posaconazole, Isavuconazole all are given in detailed.

As a result of high experience from the past generations, today, all over the world’s cultures have an extensive knowledge of herbal medicine. Traditional medicines have great importance in our culture. Hibiscus cannabinus plant has therapeutic used in traditional system of medicines in India. Hibiscus cannabinus L. (Malvaceae) is an herbaceous annual plant with high potential. This plant contains different phytoconstituents such as Alkaloids, Carbohydrates, steroids, tannins, phenols, proteins, saponins. This information described and discussed the chemical constituents, pharmacognostic and phytochemical study of Hibiscus cannabinus leaf.

Gymnema sylvestre (Gs) is a well proven anti diabetic plant and used in Indian system of medicine for long period. A new variant of Gs was identified having hairy leaf. This Gs hairy variant species was subjected for pharmacognostical studies and screened for phytochemical analysis and correlated with the previous work done normal non hairy species. The leaves were analyzed for macroscopic and microscopic characteristics by taking microtome sectioning and stained for viewing in slides. The dried powdered leaf was subjected to fluorescent study using chemical reagents and viewed under visible and UV light to study the coloring pattern of the powdered particles interacting with the reagents. The powder was subjected for physicochemical studies using Indian Ayurvedic Pharamacopoeia procedure. The different extractions were done by using 100%, 50% ethanol and water. These extracts were subjected for preliminary qualitative analysis, quantitative estimation of terpenoides, alkaloids and marker compound Glycemnic acid.

The unknown coronavirus has been unfold all over within the world. The primary case was declared in Dec 2019, and this coronavirus malady has become a virulent disease. Infection of this virus is directly attacked on the system of the flesh or animals. Nowdays there’s a deficiency of correct management or vaccinum out there to stop this malady that principally attacks the system of body. Hindrance is healthier than cure. This term is extremely renowned to any or all people. Thus currently this time has come back to used for our savings of lives. Ayurveda is the ancient system of drugs which is originated in India. During this covid -19 amount boosting of our system is that the excellent thanks to fight against this corona virus. Many seasoning plants unit accessible in our shut that unit used for immunity boosting throughout Covid 19. Some seasoning plants like Tinospora cordifolia, Withania somnifera, Nyctanthes arbortristis that unit commonly used for immunity boosting. This herb contains compounds like glycosides, steroids, diterpenoid lactones, alkaloids, steroidal lactone,etc. vary of research unit accessible on Tinospora cordifolia, Ashwagandha, and Nyctanthes arbortristis to prove its immunomodulatory activity, anti-oxidant activity, anti- inflammatory activity, anti-pyretic activity. Throughout this general review we’ve a bent to targated on the role, drugs activities of Tinospora cordifolia, Withania somnifera, Nyctanthes arbortristis to prevention and treatment of COVID 19 or CORANA VIRUS infection.