RESUMOO objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho da resistência mecânica da mistura de argila clarificante descartada e solo, no intuito de proporcionar uma destinação ambientalmente adequada ao resíduo por meio da sua aplicação em camadas de base e sub-base de pavimentos flexíveis. Foram utilizadas misturas compostas por 100% solo, 100% argila clarificante descartada (ACD), 05% de ACD + 95% solo, 10% de ACD + 90% solo, 20% de ACD + 80% solo, 30% de ACD + 70% solo e 40% de ACD + 60% solo, totalizando sete unidades experimentais. Para avaliação do desempenho mecânico, foram realizados os ensaios de compactação Proctor e Índice de Suporte Califórnia (CBR), nas energias intermediária e modificada. As misturas obtiveram comportamento granulométrico similar ao solo local, observando-se uma alteração da fração fina devido o incremento do resíduo às mesmas. Os resultados de resistência mecânica indicaram um melhor desempenho das misturas com 10% de ACD + 90% solo e 20% de ACD + 80% solo, na energia modificada, sendo recomendadas como material para execução de base de pavimentos. Para as demais misturas, recomendase apenas o emprego na execução de sub-bases de pavimentos flexíveis. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: pavimentos flexíveis, resíduos industriais, terras clarificantes ENCICLOPÉDIA BIOSFERA, ABSTRACTThe objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of the mechanical resistance of mixtures of discarded clarifying clay and soil, in order to provide an environmentally adequate destination for the residue through its application in base layers and sub-base of flexible pavements. Composed blends were used of 100% solids, 100% discarded clarifying clay (ACD), 05% ACD + 95% solids, 10% ACD + 90% solids, 20% ACD + 80% 70% soil and 40% ACD + 60% soil, totaling seven experimental units. For the evaluation of the mechanical performance, the Proctor coupling and the Califoria Bearing Ratio tests were performed in the intermediate and modified energies. The mixtures obtained similar granulometric behavior to the local soil, observing an alteration of the fine fraction due to the increase of the same residue. The results of mechanical resistance indicated a better performance of the mixtures with 10% of ACD + 90% soil and 20% of ACD + 80% soil, in the modified energy, being recommended as base material for execution flexible pavements. For the other mixtures, it is recommended only the use in the execution of sub-bases of flexible pavements.
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