This study analyzed the efficient level for Government expenditure on the regional Human Development Index (HDI) in Indonesia in 2014-2018. This study used panel data with the number of DMUs in 34 provinces in Indonesia, while the input variable was government spending in the health, education, economy, social protection sectors, and the output variable was the human development index for 2014-2018. This study used Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) testing and focused on input (input-oriented) by using the assumption of Variable Return to Scale (VRS). The results showed that only 14 provinces were efficient in using Government Expenditures to increase HDI, but 20 provinces were inefficient in using Government Expenditures to increase HDI. Thus it is hoped that all provinces, especially those who were inefficient, can improve their performance in the use of government expenditure budgets that have been used in increasing the HDI value and the government can make decisions or policies in the problem of achieving the HDI value for each province in Indonesia.
This study aims to formulate strategies to avoid macroeconomic risks in investing in the Indonesian capital market so that more people will be able to trade in financial instruments traded in the Indonesian capital market using an integrated online transaction system. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with the research population of 20 State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of data in this study is time series data taken from 2016 to 2020 by conducting a documentation study conducted on the publication of annual financial statements (Financial Statements), so that the target population is 40 (8 Companies x 5 Years) annual financial report data for the research sample. The data analysis method in this study uses Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) and data analysis uses the Smart PLS statistical software. The outputs of this research are publications of reputable international journals, international proceedings and reference books for ISBN certified research results with TKT level 3.
This study examined the influence of government expenditure, open unemployment rate, and local revenue on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province. This study used the panel data analysis method. Based on the test results, the model selected was a random effect model. Partially, the results showed that government expenditure negatively influenced the poverty rate in North Sumatra, and the open unemployment rate and local revenue did not affect the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province. Simultaneously, government expenditure, the open unemployment rate, and local revenue influenced the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province.
Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan para pelaku UMKM ini mengenai strategi pengembangan UMKM untuk melakukan labelisasi halal dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital. Hal ini dikarenakan banyaknya produk lokal hasil dari UMKM di Aceh Utara dan Lhokseumawe yang beredar tanpa labelisasi halal dan kurangnya pemahaman para pelaku UMKM tentang hal tersebut. Pencapain tersebut dilakukan melalui diskusi interaktif dengan melibatkan seluruh peserta. Metode ceramah dilakukan dengan memberikan paparan teoritis tentang pentingnya produk halal dan sertifikasi halal, dan menjelaskan tahapan proses pengurusan sertifikasi produk halal dan memberikan contoh pelaku UMKM yang sudah melaksanakannya. Hasil dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan dampak positif kepada pelaku UMKM, yaitu pemahaman arti penting pengurusan sertifikasi halal dan pengaruhnya terhadap volume penjualan. Selain itu, pelaku UMKM juga menjadi paham bagaimana tahapan pengurusan sertifikasi produk halal
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