This research is entitled “An Analysis of Moral Values in the film Hafalan Shalat Delisa: Sociology of Literature Approach". This study aims to describe the moral values reflected in the film Hafalan Shalat Delisa by Sony Gaokasak. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sociology of literature approach. Qualitative research is research that intends to understand the phenomena of what is experienced by research subjects such as behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions and others by means of descriptions in the form of words and language, in a special natural context and by utilizing various scientific methods. . The source of data in this study is the film Hafalan Shalat Delisa by Sony Gaokasak. In this study, data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, namely direct observation to obtain information. Based on data analysis, this research produces moral values, namely: 1) curiosity, 2) honesty, 3) hard work, 4) discipline, 5) problem solving, 6) commitment, 7) courtesy, 8) Peace-loving, 9) loyalty, 10) helpful, 11) empathy, 12) cooperative, 13) independent and confident, and 14) social care.

The problem of social class becomes a unique object which would be discovered in the novel Pride and Prejudice. The study aimed to determine the influence of social class on British society and represent the reflection of social class in British society in the novel. A method used in this research was qualitative descriptive. Data that were collected were in the form of narration and dialogue in the novel Pride and Prejudice. Furthermore, this study used the Marxist concept (1995:25) to analyse the data. The findings of this research were the discovery of the impact of social class on British society in the novel Pride and Prejudice, namely Pride and Prejudice as the title in the novel and the invention of the forms of social class which can be found in the novel Pride and Prejudice, such as status, wealth, and power. Keywords: Marxist Theory, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, social class

This study examines the influence of research is realized by applying a philosophy in the development of language science. The qualitative approach in this critical literature review of various relevant writings. From there, the researchers sees that philosophy through language is an object of reflection on the unique experience of human life. Science has been studied and developed along with philosophy itself and has been concerned with human life for centuries. Problems regarding the development of philosophy certainly have a significant influence on various other fields of science, including language. This subjectivity that will continue to attract the attention of philosophers of language researchers to discuss the aspects involved. The conclusion obtained from this research is that language is a medium in conveying philosophical statements to seek the truth of everything. In addition, philosophy serves to provide direction so that the linguistic theory developed by experts has relevance to the reality of human life.

The popularity of film as an object in literary studies creates many adaptations of literary works from the written form into a film. The meaning of the film as a representation of the reality of society is different from the film which is merely a reflection of reality. As a reflection of reality, films only transfer reality to the screen without changing that reality. Meanwhile, as a representation of reality, films shape and re-present reality based on the codes, conventions, and ideologies of culture. The Enola Holmes film is the result of the novel by Nancy Springer, namely The Case of the Missing Marquess: An Enola Holmes Mystery which was later made into a film by Herry Bradbeer. The film was set around the Victorian era in the nineteenth century in England. The purpose of this study is to determine the meaning of the semiotic code regarding feminism at the level of reality and the level of ideology. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with John Fiske's semiotic analysis. The results of the research on the representation of feminism on the character of Enola Holmes in this semiotic analysis show that (1) the representation of feminism at the reality level includes appearance, costume, make-up, the way of speaking, expression, attitude, behavior, environment, and movement, (2) representation of feminism in the ideological level, which is represented by the flow of liberal feminism where discrimination against women is treated unfairly as in the character of Enola Holmes. Keywords: Enola Holmes; Feminism; Film; John Fiske; Semiotic  Abstrak  Popularitas film sebagai sebuah objek dalam kajian sastra menciptakan banyaknya adaptasi karya sastra dari bentuk tulisan ke dalam sebuah film. Dalam beberapa dekade, sederet film yang sukses secara komersil maupun apresiasi akademis merupakan hasil transformasi dari karya sastra, khususnya novel. Makna film sebagai representasi dari realitas masyarakat berbeda dengan film yang sekedar sebagai refleksi dari realitas. Sebagai refleksi dari realitas, film hanya sekedar memindahkan realitas ke layar tanpa mengubah realitas itu. Sementara itu, sebagai representasi dari realitas, film membentuk dan menghadirkan kembali realitas berdasarkan kode-kode, konvensi-konvensi dan ideologi dari kebudayaan. Film Enola Holmes merupakan hasil dari novel karya Nancy Springer, yakni The Case of the Missing Marquess: An Enola Holmes Mystery yang kemudian diangkat menjadi film oleh Herry Bradbeer. Film ini mengambil latar sekitar zaman Victoria pada abad ke sembilan belas di Inggris. Pada masa itu, kaum perempuan masih terikat dengan standar sosial, stigma dan diskriminasi. Isu feminisme tentu menarik perhatian karena selama ini perempuan sering digambarkan hanya sebagai objek narasi yang pasif, pemeran sampingan, bahkan objek erotis utama dalam film. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui makna kode semiotika mengenai feminisme dalam level realitas dan level ideologi. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis semiotika John Fiske. Hasil penelitian representasi feminisme pada tokoh Enola Holmes dalam analisis semiotika ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) representasi feminisme pada level realitas mencankup penampilan, kostum, tata rias, cara berbicara, ekspresi, sikap, perilaku, lingkungan, dan gerakan, (2) representasi feminisme pada level ideologi yakni terepresentasi mewakili aliran feminisme liberal di mana diskriminasi perempuan diperlakukan tidak adil seperti pada tokoh Enola Holmes. Kata kunci: Enola Holmes; Feminism; Film; John Fiske; Semiotic

This study examines the existence of women from the main character in novel using the feminism theory from Simone de Beauvoir. This study aims to identify the depiction of the main character and analyze the existence of women in the novel The Queen's Gambit by Walter Tevis. The data used is documentation using note-taking techniques and content analysis. The results of this study: (1) Women's representation in chess was often underestimated in the 1950-1960s era. (2) Discrimination against women cannot be avoided so that they do not get equal opportunities in the world of sports. (3) Beth, as the main character, is one of the pioneers in rejecting discriminatory treatment in sports, especially chess. (4) The main character describes women's existence through tenacity, belief, intelligence, attitude, and expressions of their defense. This research suggests that the existence of women can be fought for in sports, especially chess.