Any married couple willing to have satisfaction in their marriage. However, not all couples could achievesatisfaction in their marriage. The quality of marriage was determined by three attachments style; secureattachment style, avoidant attachment style, and anxiety attachments style. This study aimed to investigate therelationship between attachment and marital satisfaction for early adulthood in Banda Aceh. This study used purposive sampling technique and selected 120 subjects (27 male and 93 female), mean of age 30.75 years old, mean of age marriage was 5-7 years, mean of children is 2. Data collected using ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) which developed by Fowers and Olson (15 statements, α= .962), and attachment scale (consist of 30items) compiled by researcher based on the theory of Hazan and Shaver (secure attachment α= .864, avoidant α= .877, anxiety α= .691). The results showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between secure attachment and marital satisfaction (rxy=.455; p =.000; p< .001). The result also showed that there is a negative and significant correlation between insecure attachment and marital satisfaction (rxy avoidant = - .460 ; p= .000; p< .001, rxy anxiety = - .231 ; p= .011; p< .05). Among the three attachment, secure attachment style has the highest significant relationship with marital satisfaction. It meant that the higher score of secure attachment style obtained, the higher satisfaction obtained by these couples.
AbstrakGaya hidup hedonisme adalah pola hidup yang dinyatakan dalam aktivitas, minat, dan opini sebagai pencerminan dari keinginan untuk mencari kesenangan dalam hidupnya.Gaya hidup hedonis dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif salah satunya keinginan untuk terus berhura-hura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara religiusitas dengan gaya hidup hedonisme pada mahasiswa S1 Universitas Syiah Kuala.. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif S1 Unsyiah, berusia 18-22 tahun (masa remaja akhir) dengan menggunakan teknik random stratified sampling proportional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 377 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala religiusitas dan skala gaya hidup hedonisme yang peneliti susun sendiri. Hasil analisis data dengan teknik korelasi Spearman Product Moment mendapatkan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar -0,40 dengan nilai p = 0,00 (p < 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara religiusitas dengan gaya hidup hedonisme pada mahasiswa S1 Unsyiah. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 98.7% mahasiswa Unsyiah memiliki tingkat religiusitas yang tinggi, dan sebesar 78,4% memiliki tingkat hedonisme yang rendah. Kata kunci: religiusitas, gaya hidup hedonisme, mahasiswa Religiosity and Hedonistic Lifestyle: An Overview at Syiah Kuala University (Unsyiah) Student AbstractHedonistic lifestyle expressed in activities, interests and opinions as a reflection of the desire to seek pleasure in life. Hedonistic lifestyle can negatively impact one wishes to continue the frivolous. This study aims to determine the relationship between religiosity and hedonistic lifestyle at Syiah Kuala University (Unsyiah) student. The sample in this research is the undergraduate Unsyiah active students, aged 18-22 years (late adolescence. The sampling technique were using proportional stratified random sampling. Subjects in this study amounted to 377 people. The data collection is done by using The Religiosity Scale and The Hedonistic Lifestyle Scale. Results of data analysis techniques using Spearman Product Moment Correlation, the correlation coefficient (r) of -0.40 with p = 0.00 (p <0.05). This shows that there is a negative relationship between religiosity and hedonistic lifestyles on students S1 Unsyiah. The analysis shows that 98.7% of the students Unsyiah have high level of religiosity, and about 78.4% have a low level of hedonism.
Konsumsi Hedonis, Mahasiswa, Jenis Kelamin, Universitas Syiah Kuala.
Transgender person is an individual who thinks and feels differently from the assigned gender; it is classified as a gender identity disorder; in this study context is a man who changed himself to be a woman. This uncommon behavior struggles for social acceptance in Indonesian society due to gender construction debate. This study aims to assess life satisfaction of male transvestite living in Kota Banda Aceh through understanding on the respondents' life experiences. A qualitative phenomenological approach was used in this study. Respondents were collected using the snowball technique. Four men who changed to be women participated in this study. Subject I: 34 years old, has been living as a transgender for 13 years; Subject II: 24 years old, has been living as a transgender for 8 years; Subjek III: 27 years old, has been living as a transgender for 4 years; and Subject IV: 36 years old, has been living as a transgender for 12 tahun. The result showed that life satisfaction was achieved when subjects accepted their conditions and their success in changing their bodies to be women. Their life satisfaction was derived from social support given by other male transvestites and by their partners that fulfilled their needs to love and to be loved. The greatest obstacle they encountered was rejection from the society which increased their anxiety because they did not fulfilled social expectation to behave in accordance to their gender. They used religious practices to cope with this obstacle. Male transvestite achieved an optimum life satisfaction when they are able to accept their lives and receive social support from the society.Keywords: transgender, male transvestite, waria, life satisfaction, Banda Aceh AbstrakTransgender merupakan individu yang merasa dan berfikir berbeda dari sudut pandang kelamin yang telah ditetapkan, dan masuk dalam gangguan identitas jenis kelamin; dalam konteks penelitian ini, seorang laki-laki mengubah dirinya menjadi perempuan. Kejanggalan perilaku ini belum mendapatkan penerimaan dari masyarakat terkait pertentangan konstruksi gender. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kepuasan hidup pada pria transgender di Kota Banda Aceh melalui pemahaman akan dinamika pengalaman kualitas hidup subjek. Metode penelitian kualitatif-fenomenologis digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Subjek diperoleh dengan teknik snow ball. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 4 orang pria yang telah mengubah dirinya menjadi wanita. Subjek I berusia 34 tahun, telah menjadi pria transgender selama 13 tahun; Subjek II berusia 24 tahun, telah menjadi pria transgender selama 8 tahun; Subjek III berusia 27 tahun, telah menjadi pria transgender selama 4 tahun; dan Subjek IV berusia 36 tahun, telah menjadi pria transgender selama 12 tahun. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa kepuasan hidup pria transgender tercapai ketika mereka menerima kehidupannya, baik kondisinya saat ini maupun keberhasilannya dalam mengubah penampilan fisiknya menjadi wanita. Sumber kepuasan hidupnya berasal dari dukungan sosial yang diperoleh...
The existence of employees have an important role in determining the company’s effectiveness and efficiency level, therefore, the company must realize the importance of human resources, in order to a few employees who want to resign (turnover). Before resign, the employees will wolk on some cognitive process that called intention. One of the factors that can be decrease turnover intention is work engagement. This study aimed to determine the relationship between work engagement with employee’s turnover intention at Department Store X in Banda Aceh. This study was conducted of 54 contract employees at Department Store X in Banda.. Data were collected by using a scale adaptation of Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) and Turnover Intention Scale (TIS). Collected data were analyzed using Pearson Product-Moment Correlation which showing correlation coefficient (r) of -0.695 with p = 0.000 (p 0.05). The result showed that there is a negative relationship between work engagement with turnover intention. It means, if the work engagement of employees is high, turnover intention or otherwise will be lower. The results also showed that the majority of the level of work engagement on contract employees at Department store X Banda Aceh include into the average category (61.11%) and turnover intention are in the low category (31.48%).
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