Zn(HMDS)2 as a simple, biocompatible, efficient, and
supporting ligand-free metal catalyst has been achieved for polyesters
synthesis and degradation. The catalyst not only has a powerful capacity
for ring-opening polymerization of various lactones to obtain diverse
sustainable polyesters, such as poly(lactide), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate),
and poly(caprolactone), etc., with controlled molecular
weights and narrow molecular weight distributions, but also can be
used to degrade polyesters into valuable depolymerization products
with excellent yields and chemoselectivity, demonstrating a truly
circular materials economy approach to sustainability.
Plastics
recycling has become an important issue based on the principle
of sustainability and circular economy. Therefore, the development
of a valuable chemical recycling method, to achieve the recycling
process of end-of-life polylactide (PLA) waste without loss of material
properties, meets unprecedented opportunities. In this regard, we
propose a “DE–RE polymerization” strategy to
achieve the recycling process from end-of-life PLA plastic waste to
new virgin-quality PLA materials in a “polymer to polymer”
mode. This approach improves the efficiency of PLA recycling and promotes
the development of plastics reutilization.
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