6 Background: Penile cancer is a rare neoplasm (<1%), being more common in underdeveloped countries, 10-20% of male neoplasms, with a mean age at diagnosis of 60 years. The number of annual cases in Mexico is only 660 cases, 0.35% of all neoplasms. Its initial symptomatology as a palpable or ulcerated lesion must be differentiated from infectious processes. From 30 to 60% of cases debut with inguinal lymphadenopathies and distant metastases in 1 to 10%. Methods: Cross-sectional, retrospective cohort study of patients diagnosed with penile cancer, who received medical care at the medical oncology service of the University Cancer Center from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 2019. Results: Of the 103 patients analyzed in this study, the mean age was 55 years (27-91 years), the highest level of schooling obtained was primary in 18.5%, being mostly from the state of Nuevo León in 61.1%. of the cases. The duration of symptoms was 17 months on average, and the time interval between diagnosis and receiving medical or surgical treatment was 97 days. Regarding the pathological characteristics of penile cancer, the average tumor size was 41.4mm, the most frequent histological type was squamous in 91.3%. Regarding the classification by clinical stages, patients in clinical stage I was 8%, II 10.6%, III 26.2% and IV 32%, not being recorded accurately in 23.3% of cases. The initial medical treatment was surgical in 81.5% of the cases, with partial phallectomy being the procedure of choice in 57.2% of the patients, with the presence of positive margins in 9.5% of the patients. Lymph node involvement was 71.2% of the cases and lymph node dissection was only performed in 31% of the patients. Those who received chemotherapy were 27.1% of the patients, the majority, 57.1% in the adjuvant setting, the most commonly used scheme was cisplatin with 5-fluoroacyl in 60.7%. Radiotherapy was used in 25.2% of the patients, being the adjuvant modality in 65.4% and in the palliative context in 34.6%, with an average dose of 46.5 Gy and 8 fractions. Conclusions: A diagnosis at an earlier age was observed in our court, being 55 years old vs 60 years old reported in the literature. A delay in diagnosis of up to 12 months has been reported in 15-50% in the literature, being higher in our population with a mean of 17.7 months. Poor adherence to treatment and clinical follow-up was observed, since one in 4 patients only goes to oncology once and loses follow-up. Penile cancer is a rare, psychologically devastating neoplasm with delayed diagnosis, advanced clinical disease, decreased survival, and high recurrence rates despite bimodal or trimodal treatment. A multidisciplinary team approach should be sought to achieve better oncological results and timely detection of cancer in earlier stages.
e18564 Background: Telephone consultation has emerged as an alternative method for outpatient medical follow-up during the COVID-19 pandemic, reinforcing the necessary distancing measures. However, there are multiple factors that the medical team must contend with, which could limit the monitoring of patients. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the remote medical consultation database of a university-based oncology referral center in northeast Mexico. The telephone calls were made from the medical center by specialized health personnel. The data obtained correspond to the monitoring conducted over six months. Results: We included 1,140 patients in the analysis, of which 79% were women and 21% were men; the median age was 55 years. All individuals had a pathology-confirmed diagnosis of cancer. The main oncological diagnoses were breast, cervix, and prostate cancer which corresponded to 46, 13, and 7% of the cases, respectively. Ninety-four percent of cases corresponded to cancer surveillance, while the remaining 6% were receiving active oncological treatment, administered orally. Ninety-three percent of the patients were from the city of Monterrey and its metropolitan area, 6% came from the rest of the municipalities of the state of Nuevo Leon, and 1% were from other states of the Mexican Republic. Ninety-eight percent of the patients had a public health insurance as a method of coverage for health services, while 2% received care through private health insurance. At remote follow-up, only 53% of the patients responded to the telephone calls, none of them reported a diagnosis or any symptom of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Among the 536 patients who had a telephone communication failure, 68% did not respond to the call after 4 attempts, while in 32% of these cases the number provided by the patient was incorrect or non-existent. Conclusions: The high rates of failure to establish telephone communication documented in our population of patients with cancer is a worrying phenomenon. As the COVID-19 pandemic progresses worldwide, we must seek to establish measures to optimize logistics for more effective remote communication, to achieve the best possible outcomes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.