A~~~~~~--E x p e r i m e n t and analysis have been done tocMrrent-~i~ed Nb-(constrictions)-NbN (S-c-S') conkacts is well described by existing theories of a mesoscopic two~r~i n~1 conductor. The quasiparticle characteristics of the Se-S' which has a~j M s~~~~e current-voltage curve Is also welt ~~~~y~ using the theory based on the single Andreev reflection mode1 without heating. In the clean S-e-S' cantxwts, there is no ~e~M r a~I e ewess noise CQnt~ibut~on associated with the Andreev reflection itself. w that the low frequency vottage noise
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.