The article discusses the method of heart rate variability as a test for early forecast of the potential of animal milk productivity. The correlation dependence of the milk productivity of cows of the Jersey breed with a stress index is provided. The article discusses the reduction of milk productivity of cows with the autonomic regulation of sympathicotonia in the process of economic use. The paper analyzes parameters of milk productivity of the experimental group of animals for different periods of time and the significant difference in milk productivity for different years is indicated.
The article discusses the issues of mathematical modeling and processing of cardiointervalogramms of cows with different vegetative regulation. An analysis of the sinus rhythm with subsequent mathematical processing of statistical parameters is presented. The work examines the variational pulsograms of an experimental group of animals, using correlation rhythmography, analyzes the scattergrams, autocorrelation clouds in cows with different levels of vegetative regulation. Studies of heart rate variability indicators for Jersey breed cows are relevant. This is a unique method that allows one to take into account the breed characteristics of cattle, predict milk productivity and increase the period of economic use. The stress index is an indicator that most fully informs about the degree of tension of the body's compensatory mechanisms, as well as about the level of functioning of the central circuit of the regulation of heart rhythm. Based on the stress index, the initial vegetative tone was calculated.
For several years, strengthened state support caused a situation, when domestic livestock has reached the European level on many qualitative and quantitative parameters. At the same time, dairy cattle breeding remains one of the most problematic branches. Intense loads during economic use lead to a decrease in vital energy and functional and physiological reserves of the body. The problem of reducing the economic characteristics of cows with age is relevant. In this regard, many questions related to the need to preserve these functional reserves arise and the latter can be studied using non-invasive methods. One of such methods is cardiointervalometry of heart rate variability. The method allows evaluating the physiological state of the animal, which can be influenced by both exogenous and endogenous factors.
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