The urban physical development in Yogyakarta occurs continuously due to the high intensity of the economic activity in the service provision and trade sector. This physical development is considered to give a negative impact to the physical, social, and economic environment. This study aims to get an overview regarding the effect of the growth of the built area in Yogyakarta to the physical, social, and economic environment. This study utilizes both quantitative and qualitative approach. The land use change is assessed qualitatively by utilizing the spatial analysis method to figure out the expansion of the built area. The spatial analysis is also utilized to figure out the impact of development based on the community perceptions and put the finding of this study on the map. Meanwhile, the quantitative approach is utilized to conduct a statistical analysis in order to examine the level of influence of built-up area development on the physical, social, and economic aspect of each district in Yogyakarta City.