Reliability of equipment of the oil and gas industry is vital, whereas on pipeline transmission system, decreasing the integrity of the pipeline is generally caused by corrosion. Failure that occurs due to corrosion deterioration influenced by the environment within a certain time, and has exceeded the nominal thickness of the pipe so there is a failure. This study used the reliability analysis approach based on modeling corrosion degradation ratio that is determined by the amount of the corrosion rate externally and internally. Using the Weibull probabilistic distribution method, results that the reliability of pipeline will decrease with increasing lifetime. It was identified that internal corrosion has a major contribution to the remaining life of pipeline. From the calculation results obtained by external corrosion has the greatest reliability over 60 years, followed by internal corrosion less than 30 years and the least is by cumulative corrosion which is less than 20 years. From the value of reliability, it can be known probability of failure (POF) which is the anti reliability.
Kondisi struktur pelat tongkang dan banyak volume muatan, akan mempengaruhi jumlah tegangan yang mampu ditahan oleh suatu struktur. Analisa kekuatan deck dengan variasi pembebanan bertujuan untuk mengetahui tegangan maksimum yang berada di titik tertentu pada deck kapal, pada studi kasus ini adalah kapal tongkang Nania dengan adanya variasi metode pembebanan. Metode penelitian dimulai dengan pembebanan batu bara di atas tongkang dan membentuk gunungan yang jumlahnya bervariasi serta disusun secara memanjang kapal. Pemodelan elemen hingga hanya dilakukan pada daerah midship dengan ukuran model adalah panjang 18,28 meter, lebar 27,45 meter, dan tinggi 5,5 meter, yang disesuaikan dengan studi kasus di lapangan. Variasi pembenanan dilakukan untuk mendapatkan nilai tegangan maksimum, antara lain: variasi ke-1 adalah midship kapal dibebani 1 gunungan yaitu ketika tongkang membawa 4 gunungan batu bara keseluruhan sepanjang kapal, dengan tiap gunungan menyerupai prisma. Variasi ke-2 adalah 2 gunungan pada midship jika tongkang mengangkut 5 gunungan batu bara secara keseluruhan dengan bentuk gunungan adalah limas. Dengan menggunakan software elemen hingga didapatkan hasil tegangan maksimum berada pada area replating pada kedua variasi yang memiliki tegangan maksimum sebesar 394,39 MPa dan 369,97 MPa.
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