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We report the first observation of the charmless hyperonic B decay, B0-->pLambda(pi)(-), using a 78 fb(-1) data sample recorded on the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at KEKB. The measured branching fraction is B(B0-->pLambda(pi)(-))=(3.97(+1.00)(-0.80)+/-0.56)x10(-6). Searches for B0-->pLambda(K)- and pSigma(0)pi(-) yield no significant signals and we set 90% confidence-level upper limits of B(B0-->pLambda(K)-)<8.2x10(-7) and B(B0-->pSigma(0)pi(-))<3.8x10(-6).
We present a precise measurement of the standard model CP -violation parameter sin 2φ 1 , the direct CP violation parameter |λ|, the lifetimes of charged and neutral B mesons and their ratio, and the B 0 -B 0 mixing parameter ∆m d based on a sample of 152 × 10 6 BB pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. One of two B mesons is fully reconstructed in a CP -eigenstate or a flavor-eigenstate decay channel. The flavor of the accompanying B meson is identified from its decay products. From the distributions of the time interval between the two B meson decay points, we obtain sin 2φ 1 = 0.728 ± 0.056(stat) ± 0.023(syst), |λ| = 1.007 ± 0.041(stat) ± 0.033(syst), τ
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