Teleradiology is the most developed of the telemedicine service which involves the electronic transmission of radiographic images between two geographical locations, for purposes of interpretation and consultation. Regulatory frameworks are the foundation of any regulation in Mexico do not yet have an official rule in telemedicine involving teleradiology, however the National Center for Health Technology Excellence works in the construction of Project Mexican Official Standard NOM-036-SSA3-2013. Teleradiology provides benefits to health institutions as the possibility of remote interconsultations allowing expand coverage more accessible, facilitating that can meet peak workload, provide a permanent service, reduce waiting lists for certain examinations and, above all, lower costs. In countries like ours, it is necessary to take measures to ensure legal certainty aspects, timeliness and high-quality care without these aspects endanger the operational and financial sustainability of radiology and general health.

This chapter reviews Mexico's response to its HIV epidemic. As the HIV epidemic spreads in Mexico, its direct costs challenge the ability of healthcare institutions to provide services for those infected. The social costs are also enormous and affect families and entire communities. The financial impact on the social security system, which provides resources for approximately 40 percent of the population in Mexico, and more than 50 percent of the AIDS cases, could be destabilizing in future.