With aging, there appears to be a pattern of differential fat pad alteration. This study shows that in the upper eyelids of patients >70 years of age, the medial fat pad becomes prominent whereas the central fat pad atrophies. Teleologically, the relative preservation of nasal fat may be due to its higher abundance of neural-crest progenitor cells. Clinically, this finding has implications in esthetic and functional upper eyelid blepharoplasty.
Hyaluronic acid filler injections into the upper eyelid and superior sulcus are effective in providing volume to recreate the fullness natively present in the Asian upper eyelid. Furthermore, this fullness lowers the surgically created eyelid crease in those patients with eyelid asymmetry following cosmetic blepharoplasty. It should be considered in Asian patients presenting with upper eyelid hollowing or asymmetric eyelid creases.
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