<p>Penelitian ini merupakan upaya memahami proses interaksionisme simbolik legitimasi elit enam<br />agama dalam mengkonstruksi persaudaraan lintas iman di Kota Palangka Raya dan menemukan<br />model interaksionisme simbolik relasi legitimasi dan identitas elit enam agama dalam mengkonstruksi<br />persaudaraan lintas iman di kota Palangka Raya. Metode penelitian penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini<br />menggunakan dua strategi penelitian yang didasarkan atas: (1) karakteristik pertanyaan penelitian, (2)<br />ketegasan dan keakuratan dalam analisis, (3) perspektif yang khusus dan unik untuk menghasilkan<br />realitas yang menyeluruh. Hasil dari penelitian ini menggali pemaknaan kembali interaksi legitimasi<br />dan identitas dalam mewujudkan persaudaraan lintas iman. Hal tersebut dilakukan untuk membuktikan<br />asumsi bahwa persaudaraan lintas iman merupakan strategi menciptakan perdamaian yang dijalankan<br />tanpa konfrontatif, kerukunan yang dibangun secara bijak serta nilai bersama yang bisa diteladani.</p>

Singing nunga loja daginghon as a lullaby for children in the family has become an inseparable tradition in the life of the Christian Batak family. A spiritual song born in the socio-historical context of the poor and oppressed proletariat in Germany has been adopted into a lullaby spiritual song in Batak derived from Ende's book written with a description of the evening chant. The specialty of this song in the life of the Batak Christian family is interesting to examine with a qualitative approach through the study of literature in a musical and socio-historical perspective. This approach is done to find the background of this song used as a lullaby at night and also at the same time to find the meaning contained in this song as a medium of spiritual education for children in the life of the Christian Batak family. Researchers argue that based on an analysis of the song form and socio-historical context of Nunga Loja Daginghon's song, singing this song at night is very effective as a form of spiritual education for children in the context of Christian Batak family life. Menyanyikan lagu Nunga Loja Daginghon sebagai pengantar tidur bagi anak-anak dalam keluarga telah menjadi tradisi yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dalam kehidupan keluarga Batak Kristen. Lagu rohani yang lahir dalam konteks sosio-historis kaum proletar yang miskin dan tertindas di Jerman telah diadopsi menjadi lagu rohani pengantar tidur dalam bahasa Batak yang bersumber dari buku Ende yang ditulis dengan keterangan nyanyian pada malam hari. Keistimewaan lagu ini dalam kehidupan keluarga Batak Kristen menarik untuk ditelaah dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan dalam perspektif musik dan sosio-historis. Pendekatan ini dilakukan untuk menemukan latar belakang lagu ini dijadikan sebagai lagu pengantar tidur pada malam hari dan juga sekaligus untuk menemukan makna yang terkandung dalam lagu ini sebagai media pendidikan spiritualitas bagi anak-anak dalam kehidupan keluarga Batak Kristen. Peneliti berpendapat bahwa berdasarkan analisis terhadap bentuk lagu dan konteks sosio-historis terhadap lagu Nunga Loja Daginghon, menyanyikan lagu ini pada malam hari sangat efektif sebagai bentuk pendidikan spiritualitas bagi anak-anak dalam konteks kehidupan keluarga Batak Kristen.

Along with the development of technology has an impact on all aspects of life. Technological developments also have an impact on gambling crimes, one of which is Gelper gambling or an electronic game arena located in Batam City. Although many gambling places have been closed by the police, until now there are still some spots. Gambling is an activity that is prohibited and regulated in Law no. 303 of the Criminal Code. Gambling is a game of luck or chance. Because in gambling cases, players don't need certain abilities to play. Therefore, if there are players who experience victory it is a factor of luck and not of ability. This study discusses the Criminological Review of gambling in the Batam City Police Legal area. The purpose of this study is to find out what factors are the causes of the spread of gambling on the game arena and what efforts are being made to overcome it. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sociological juridical approach. With the aim of obtaining accurate information in accordance with the gambling phenomenon that occurs in society in Batam City. And also explained about the laws that apply to players and owners of gambling in Batam City. With the aim of obtaining accurate information in accordance with the gambling phenomenon that occurs in society in Batam City.

Along with the development of technology has an impact on all aspects of life. Technological developments also have an impact on gambling crimes, one of which is Gelper gambling or an electronic game arena located in Batam City. Although many gambling places have been closed by the police, until now there are still some spots. Gambling is an activity that is prohibited and regulated in Law no. 303 of the Criminal Code. Gambling is a game of luck or chance. Because in gambling cases, players don't need certain abilities to play. Therefore, if there are players who experience victory it is a factor of luck and not of ability. This study discusses the Criminological Review of gambling in the Batam City Police Legal area. The purpose of this study is to find out what factors are the causes of the spread of gambling on the game arena and what efforts are being made to overcome it. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sociological juridical approach. With the aim of obtaining accurate information in accordance with the gambling phenomenon that occurs in society in Batam City. And also explained about the laws that apply to players and owners of gambling in Batam City. With the aim of obtaining accurate information in accordance with the gambling phenomenon that occurs in society in Batam City.