The D-region ionosphere is sluggish in nature while responding to the incoming solar radiation. We study the altitude (h) profile of mid-latitude D-region response time delay (Δt) during three chosen solar flares, namely, C5.2, M5.2, and X2.2 classes. We solve “electron continuity equation” numerically at each and every h to obtain Δt-h profile. We investigate the 1) latitudinal variation (over both Northern and Southern hemispheres) and 2) seasonal variation (throughout the year) of Δt-h profiles of each of these solar flares separately. We go over noteworthy variations of Δt-h profile for both 1) and 2) with reasonably different results over different hemispheres. Also, we study some contrasting behaviours of Δt-h profile of X2.2 class for both 1) and 2) in comparison to C5.2 or M5.2 classes. We conclude the outcome with possible explanations.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.