Nowadays, voluminous and unstructured textual data is found on the Internet that could provide varied valuable information for different institutions such as health care, business-related, training, religion, culture, and history, among others. A such alarming growth of unstructured data fosters the need for various methods and techniques to extract valuable information from unstructured data. However, exploring helpful information to satisfy the needs of the stakeholders becomes a problem due to information overload via the internet. This paper, therefore, presents an effective model for extracting named entities from Ge'ez text using deep learning algorithms. A data set with a total of 5,270 sentences were used for training and testing purposes. Two experimental setups, i.e., long short-term memory (LSTM) and bidirectional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) were used to make an empirical evaluation with training and a testing split ratio of 80% to 20%, respectively. Experimental results showed that the proposed model could be a practical solution for building information extraction (IE) systems using Bi-LSTM, reaching a training, validation, and testing accuracy as high as 98.59%, 97.96%, and 96.21%, respectively. 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Investments in national Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure in low‐income‐countries provide a digital government platform that could facilitate the maximization of limited resources through a collaborative consumption (CC) model. In this study, an interpretive multi‐case research method was used to investigate how limited government‐to‐government resources in Ethiopia could enable the effective utilization of inter‐government resources using the CC paradigm. Four government administrative districts (woredas) in the Amhara Region were purposively sampled. The findings revealed that Government officials could only identify intangible digital services and shared learning as shareable, but did not consider any tangible artifacts until prompted. Overall, the findings contribute to Information Systems discourse and digital government practice by providing insights into the role of CC models in maximizing limited government to government resources in low‐income countries like Ethiopia. A creativity process to identify other shareable resources and prompt digital innovation is recommended. This is because there are few to no studies that investigate government to government resource sharing through a CC approach in such countries. The study also showed that in light of the recent COVID‐19 pandemic, there is a further reason for low‐income countries to share whatever limited resources are available.

The growth of digital technologies that enable the sharing of resources, underutilized assets, and services, is bringing new ways of shared consumption commonly called the “sharing economy” or “collaborative consumption”. This study used a design science paradigm and the elaborated action design method (eADR) to design and develop a “collaborative consumption” (CC) digital artifact under the government to government (G2G) domain towards improving resource limitations in developing country contexts. The Ethiopian WoredaNet government project was used as a case study. The new artifact was evaluated using the post-study system usability framework ( n = 35) to reveal its practical usefulness in improving resource limitations. A new design principle was also elicited: intentionally elicit user responses for unfamiliar digital innovations. The study recommends for policymakers of low-income countries (LICs) to create new sharing-capable policies in the G2G domain, and consider extending it towards non-government organizations and citizens. Overall, the findings contribute to Information Systems discourse and digital government practice by identifying the importance of novel CC digital platforms to optimize government resources in LICs. The study also contributes to the eADR method by identifying that the action research cycle is not a strict requirement but helpful as an entry point into design science efforts.

This paper reports on the design and usefulness of a digital government innovation to share limited government resources in low-income countries (LICs) based on the sharing economy paradigm, collaborative consumption (CC). The innovation was developed using design science research and the usefulness was evaluated using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model (n=321) with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The key findings reveal that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions are significant factors of the behavioral intention to adopt the CC platform. Social influence was however not a significant factor. These key findings suggest the practical usefulness of the CC platform in motivating the sharing of limited government resources and overcoming traditional government bureaucracy. The study contributes to information systems theory in advocating for the adoption of a sharing economy ethos as a means to maximizing limited government resources in LICs, and in creating digital artifacts using design science research methods. The study recommends for LIC governments to further extend the resource sharing capability to include non-government organisations and citizens.