A rigorous scheme must be formulated in advance before a viaduct is to be exploded, in this case, numerical simulation can provide effective guarantee to the formulation of the scheme. Focusing on the explosion engineering of a large-scale city viaduct, the process of its explosion and collapse were simulated by the LS-DYNA software. The vibration responses of soil surface caused by the explosion and collapse were analyzed, and also the numerical results were compared with the measurement data. The numerical results agreed well with the measurement data, which showed that the simulation method proposed in the paper could simulate the explosion process well and the results could be also an guidline for the similar projections in future.
Dynamic compaction is a widely used foundation reinforcement technique. But the energy of the foundation spreading around in the earth by the form of wave will produces bigger effect of vibration on the surrounding environment. It brings a lot of adverse effects to nearby residents life, work, and even to the safety of the surrounding buildings. In actual engineering, we often determine the feasibility of the dynamic compaction construction scheme by the compaction test, which is time-consuming and laborious. Based on the monitoring of stadium area soil compaction in the new campus of Wuhan University of Technology, we use dynamic finite element software named LS-DYNA to simulate the dynamic compaction construction and establish a set to conform to the model parameters of the actual project. We can change the tamping compaction model according to the different adjusting scheme to guide the construction.
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