【摘要】 目的:观察针灸对化疗后呕吐患者胃动力的调节作用。方法:选取足三里穴,分别采用温针灸、 针刺和艾灸 3 种治疗方法,观察胃电频谱、波形、频率和波幅指标的变化。结果:针刺的即时效应优于 温针灸和艾灸,而温针灸的持续效应优于针刺和艾灸。结论:不同的针灸方法,其即时效应和持续效应 不尽相同,在临床上可根据患者的具体情况采用适合的针灸疗法。化疗早期介入针灸治疗比在后期使用 能更好的调节胃动力。 【关键词】 针灸疗法;针刺疗法;温针疗法;灸法;呕吐;肿瘤;药物疗法 【中图分类号】R246.5 【文献标志码】A 【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the regulation of acupuncture and moxibustion for gastric motility of patients who experienced vomiting following chemotherapy. Methods: Apply warm needling, needling alone and suspended moxibustion to Zusanli (ST 36) and observe the changes in gastric electric frequency spectrum, waveform, frequency and wave amplitude. Results: Acupuncture obtained better immediate effects than warm needling and moxibustion. However, warm needling obtained better lasting effects than needling and moxibustion. Conclusion: Different acupuncture and moxibustion methods can produce different immediate and lasting effects. It is advisable to employ individualized methods in clinical practice. Regarding regulation for post-chemotherapy gastric motility, acupuncture and moxibustion in early stage chemotherapy can produce better results than in late stage.
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