Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) adalah penyakit yang mempunyai gejala yang menyerang otot, syaraf, tendon, ligamen tulang sendi, tulang rawan, dan syaraf tulang belakang. Penelitian ini bertujuan diketahuinyaanalisis Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada pekerja tenun ikat di kelurahan tuan kentang kota palembang tahun 2019. Desain penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ini pekerja tenun ikat di Kelurahan Tuan Kentang Kota Palembang yang berjumlah berjumlah 44 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar Nordic Body Map. Analisis hubungan menggunakan Uji statistik chi square  (α=0,05). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 23 April 2019. Hasil analisis hubungan didapatkan nilai masing-masing variabel terhadap MSDs adalah  umur (p=0,012), lama kerja(p=0,027), masa kerja (p=0,027), aktivitas berulang (p=0,012), kesegaran fisik (p=0,027),  jenis kelamin (p=0,702). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara umur, lama kerja, masa kerja, aktivitas berulang dan kesegaran fisik serta tidak ada hubungan jenis kelamin dengan MSDs. Disarankan untuk lebih memperhatikan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja pada pekerja terutama pada gangguan musculoskeletal disorders yang disebabkan karena kondisi lingkungan kerja dan beban kerja yang kurang sesuai sehingga dapat mengakibatkan menurunnya produktivitas kerja.

Introduction: Carbamate is one of the most widely used pesticides in paddy field areas, which causes environmental pollution and human health problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the health risks of carbamate exposure in communities around paddy fields areas. Methods: This was an observational analysis study conducted using the health risk assessment approach. There were 20 samples of waterway streams from 10 sites observed in the morning (at high tide) and evening (at low tide) taken using a grab sampling method. The parameters of the waterway streams river, such as pH and temperature, were measured on-site using a pH meter and portable thermometer, while the carbamate concentration was analysed in the laboratory using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Results and Discussion: The active ingredients of carbamate pesticides that observed as follows: aldicarb (0 – 0.05 mg/l), carbaryl (0 – 0.01 mg/l), carbofuran (0-0.005 mg/l), and propoxur (0-0.001 mg/l). While the pH (6.4 – 7.5) and temperature (22.1 – 32.4oC). The potential exposure of Aldicarb in grown-up and kids were 0.042 and 0.077 mg/kg bodyweight-day, respectively. Furthermore, the potential exposure of carbofuran in Grown-ups and kids were 0.004 and 0.01 mg/kg bodyweight-day, respectively. Only the carbofuran exposure in kids has a rate of RQ > 1, which is unsafe or can cause non-carcinogenic effects in the next 30 years. Conclusion: Although the carbamate concentrations in waterway streams around paddy field areas were below the quality standard, it is not safe. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out risk management and communication with local policymakers.