With the development of our society, electronic devices, such as laptops, tablets and mobile phones become increasingly widespread. An accompanying problem of this is the increase of theft aimed at these devices. Even though the proper administration and policy plays an important role to mitigate this crime, they still occur ubiquitously. Therefore, for the sake of eliminating this crime, not only the aspects of administration, policy and legislation should be enhanced, but also the corresponding techniques need to be reinforced. In fact, technology plays a dominant role in preventing crimes. In this paper, a conceptual design of an anti-theft alarm system based on antenna array and wave transmission models will be introduced piece by piece. By implementing a series of electronic components embedded into a protecting wireless network, the location of the protected object can be detected in real time. Once a theft occurs, the computation center will instantaneously obtain the data related to this behavior and assess its authorization and then determine to report or ignore it. This alarm system is specifically suitable for use in public places, for example, libraries, cafes, and holiday villages.
The Smart Grid, acting as a powerful technique for addressing the existing challenges in the power network, has matured in recent years. Its importance has been well recognised. As the most important property of the Smart Grid, the information interactivity over the power network is a frequent topic for academia and industry. Therefore this paper introduces the main achievements of recent years associated with the communication technology and signal processing methodology based on the Smart Grid. Their pros and cons will also be summarised and analysed in detail. To be brief, the novel properties and developments of the Smart Grid, the communication techniques, and the involvement of cRIO integrating FPGA, TDMS, SQL Server, DataSocket Server and LabVIEW Electrical Power Suite will be elaborated upon.
With the development and proliferation of smart grid and the relevant techniques, smart the electricity monitor is increasingly important for improving the overall performance of power network. With a number of new attributes, the smart electricity monitor is significantly different from these conventional electricity meters. For example, it actively provides the information for the management, reliability and maintainability purposes and acts as an irreplaceable component in the power network. In this paper, we mainly focus on the design and implementation of the smart grid which integrates a series of innovative functions, for example demand forecasting and status estimation. Specifically, the research backgrounds pertaining to this field will be briefly introduced and the state-or-the-art mathematical models related to both demand forecasting and status estimation will be constructed accordingly. Also, to investigate their feasibility and efficiency, a set of simulations based on MATLAB will be conducted and the simulated results will be presented. Finally, a complete and innovative prototype of smart electricity use monitor integrating forecasting and status estimation functions can be constructed, verified and analysed in depth by both of mathematical expressions and simulated results.
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