This review provides an analysis and critique of current research on the uses of artificial intelligence in the medical field (AI). This chapter starts out by providing a definition of artificial intelligence from the perspective of communications research. As a consequence of this, it addresses recent advancements in AI as well as the influence that information and communications technology (ICT) has had on the use of AI in the medical field. In conclusion, it discusses the challenges that are impeding the industry's progress toward more advanced forms of artificial intelligence over the long term. The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether or not the incorporation of innovative information and communication technology (ICT) has a favorable effect on prospective applications of AI in the medical business. As a consequence of this, the review paper provides the conceptual groundwork for conducting an investigation into the ways in which AI and ICT are involved in the medical field.