From Bryum capillare Hedw. a variety of flavone glucosides and their 6″ malonyl esters were isolated. Diosmetin 7-O-β-D-glucoside-6″-malonylester, luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside-6″-malonyl-ester and 6-OH-luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside-6″-malonylester are new flavone malonyl esters. This is the first report of flavone glucoside malonylesters in a non vascular plant. The flavonoid pattern of the gametophyte is different from that of the sporophyte. The chemotaxonomic relevance of these results is discussed.
In Plagiomnium cuspidatum the three new dihydrobiflavones 2,3-dihydro-5′-hydroxyam entoflavone, 2,3-dihydro-5′,3‴-dihydroxyamentoflavone and 2,3-dihydro-5′-hydroxyrobustaflavone were detected.
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