Despite challenges, the COVID stay-at-home has provided opportunities to reveal unforeseen complexities within built environments, particularly from indoor health lenses, that had not been sought before the pandemic. This research aimed to evaluate occupants’ feedback on impacts of the stay-at-home on the indoor air quality (IAQ) perception in buildings nationwide in the U.S. during the first year of the pandemic (2019) and compare it with the baseline (2019). We used geo-tagged big textual data obtained from Twitter platform and developed Natural Language Processing (NLP) models based on Sentiment Analysis (SA) approach to compute the occupant feedback for the two consecutive years. We built the SA models through developing a six-step workflow, including data acquisition; data cleaning; text tokenization; analysis; accuracy evaluation; and data visualization and mapping. We used the QDAP dictionary and nrc lexicon to develop the SA models. We also developed automation scripts to improve the simulation performance. Results illustrate that occupants’ complaints on IAQ increased during 2020 compared with the baseline (2019). Findings further suggest that occupants with less access to operative Heating, Cooling, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems posted more dissatisfied feelings on Twitter. This research aids decision-makers to better understand the impacts of lockdown on occupants’ health experience to rethink the design and operation of buildings in a way to promote human-centered design and improving building resilience against future pandemics.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.