<p>The problem of population is important big issues and urgent, primarily related with aspects of the quality of population control, improving the quality of population and mobility of population, if its associated with the potential threat of explosion of population. The purpose of this study was to know factors associated with unmet need family planning among reproductive age couples in Yogyakarta. This study used descriptive method. The populations of this study were all of reproductive age couples in Yogyakarta. The sampling technique was done by probability proportional to size resulted on 779 respondents of reproductive age couples from 30 sub village in 30 village in Yogyakarta. The results of study showed that there was no significant relationship between respondent ages and unmet need, no significant relationship between wife education and unmet need, and no significant relationship between the number of children still live and unmet need.</p>

Abstrak Abstract Hormonal contraception is related to change in the metabolism of some nutrients that may lead to an increase in body weight. The aims of this study is to assess the risk of obesity in hormonal contraceptive users in the District of Kulon Progo

Nowadays, large amounts of sandblasting sand waste are being produced and pollute environment. Sandblasting utilize to remove accumulated organic matter and other debris on concrete, steel, and wood components. The objective of experimental Laboratory for an analyse utilization of sandblasting waste in term of mortar strength, concrete strength, absorption and work ability of the mix. An experiment was conducted at civil laboratory POLINEMA using mortar cube 10 × 10 cm, and cylindrical concrete mould ø 15 × 30 cm, the curing time 3 and 7 day for mortar, 7 and 28 days for concrete. The testing refere to ASTM C-150 for mortar and Normal concrete with SNI-03-2834-2000. Fraction of waste sand are 0%,10%,20% and 30% of natural sand. The result, mortar compressive strength 3 days, 120 kg/cm2(0%), 125kg/cm2(10%), 129kg/cm2 (20%), and 131kg/cm2 (30%). For 7 Days, 190 kg/cm2(0%),200 kg/cm2(10%), 203 kg/cm2 (20%), and 213kg/cm2 (30%). For concrete strength 7 days, 150 kg/cm2 (0%), 161 kg/cm2 (10%), 168kg/cm2 (20%),174 kg/cm2 (30%), For 28 days, average concrete strength 225 kg/cm2 (0%),259 kg/cm2 (10%), 269 kg/cm2 (20%),272kg/cm2 (30%). An absorption decrease 8%(0%), 5%(10%), 4.5%(20%), and 3.9%(30%), work ability of the mix increase 3.5cm (0%), 3.57 cm (10%), 4.5cm (20%), and 4.9 cm (30%), that is indicated by slump value.

Translating utterances is not similar to translating sentences.  It requires special attention as there is an intended meaning or message transferred by a speaker to a hearer.  Context of the situation overshadowing the utterance must be obeyed carefully. Thus the messages will be easily revealed. Speech act is a way that allows the messages of utterances to be seen.  Schiffrin (2001) stated that speech act is one of pragmatics’ basic ingredients arranging by words and corresponding to sentences and some ways to avoid kinds of misunderstanding in communication.  The focus of speech act is illucution since it shows the intention of utterances uttered. It is also much correlated with translation.  In translating an utterance, it is not merely translated literally, but there is also an intention that should be translated. This paper is aimed to analyze directive speech act in The Old Man and The Sea and its translation into Indonesian. It tries to reveal the functions of directive speech acts, translation techniques used and the translation quality (readability, accuracy, and acceptability).Keywords: translation analysis, directive speech acts, The Old Man and The Sea Novel.

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis (1) layanan BKR dan PIK R, (2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi remaja dalam pemanfaatan layanan PIK R, (3) kegiatan sosial kemasyarakatan remaja, (4) sinergisitas BKR dan PIK R, serta menyusun (5) model pengembangan keterpaduan BKR dan PIK R, dan (6) modul pengembangan keterpaduan BKR dan PIK R. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Wilayah perdesaan dan perkotaan di DIY yang dijadikan sebagai lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara purposive yaitu BKR “Lentera Biru” dan PIK R “Paku Biru” untuk wilayah perdesaan dan BKR “Sekar Melati” dan PIK R “Tunas Kencana” untuk wilayah perkotaan. Hasil penelitian: (1) Wilayah perdesaan, layanan BKR berupa pertemuan penyuluhan, kunjungan rumah, pemantauan permasalahan remaja; sedangkan layanan PIK R berupa pertemuan penyuluhan. Wilayah perkotaan layanan BKR berupa pertemuan penyuluhan, kunjungan rumah, rujukan, pemantauan permasalahan remaja, layanan PIK R berupa pertemuan penyuluhan, (2) terdapat faktor internal dan eksternal yang berpengaruh dalam pemanfaatan layanan PIK R. (3) Kegiatan sosial kemasyarakatan remaja: olahraga, kesenian, keagamaan, karang taruna. (4) Sinergisitas BKR dan PIK R belum optimal. (5) Hasil Model Pengembangan Keterpaduan berupa Pelayanan terpadu, Integrasi layanan dengan kegiatan sosial kemasyarakatan, Penjadwalan pertemuan, Penambahan dan pengembangan materi. (6) Modul pengembangan keterpaduan diupayakan dengan membuat buku saku. Kata kunci: Pengembangan, Keterpaduan, BKR, PIK R