A hexagonal shaped six-port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array comprising of six printed circular monopole antennas with wideband characteristics is presented. Based on the measured data, −10 dB impedance bandwidth of the antenna is found to be from 3.44 GHz to 4.68 GHz. The isolation between the adjacent antenna elements is enhanced by self-cancelation of the induced near field currents by printing a microstrip neutralization line between them. Isolation among antenna elements are greater than 15 dB with an inter-element spacing of 0.076 times the free space wavelength at 3.44 GHz. The maximum gain of the antenna is noted to be 5.1 dBi with an envelope correlation coefficient ≤ 0.4 and channel capacity loss ≤0.0328 bits/S/Hz in its entire operating bandwidth.
A planar dual circularly polarized slot antenna is presented. The designed antenna has two tilted “8” shaped slots fed by microstrip lines, one each for transmission (TX) and reception (RX) operations. The isolation between the two ports (TX and RX) is augmented by means of an interdigital capacitor based bandstop filter. The proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 361 MHz centered at 2.293 GHz (2.113‐2.474 GHz) with the isolation between the ports being >17.6 dB which goes up to a value as high as 46 dB within the band of operation. The 3 dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is 11.52% centered at 2.1275 GHz (2.005‐2.25 GHz). Because of its high inter‐port isolation within the AR bandwidth, the design is suitable as a full‐duplex antenna for applications in S‐band.
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