ObjectifAE&S est une revue en ligne à comité de lecture et en accès libre destinée à alimenter les débats sur des thèmes clefs pour l'agriculture et l'agronomie, qui publie différents types d'articles (scientifiques sur des états des connaissances, des lieux, des études de cas, etc.) mais aussi des contributions plus en prise avec un contexte immédiat (débats, entretiens, témoignages, points de vue, controverses) ainsi que des actualités sur la discipline agronomique.

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The use of medicinal plants for different therapeutic values is well documented in African continent. African diverse biodiversity hotspots provide a wide range of endemic species, which ensures a potential medicinal value. The feasible conservation approach and sustainable harvesting for the medicinal species remains a huge challenge. However, conservation approach through different biotechnological tools such as micropropagation, somatic embryogenesis, synthetic seed production, hairy root culture, molecular markers based study and cryopreservation of endemic African medicinal species is much crucial. In this review, an attempt has been made to provide different in vitro biotechnological approaches for the conservation of African medicinal species. The present review will be helpful in further technology development and deciding the priorities at decision-making levels for in vitro conservation and sustainable use of African medicinal species