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The purpose of presenting these case reports is to highlight the occurrence of heterotopic glial tissue of the tongue and nose in children. So far, literature review has revealed few case reports of such lesions in neonates, but our patients presented with this unique lesion at the age of two and a half years and 3 years. This is a rare congenital anomaly in the tongue, which can mimic a lingual thyroid, teratoma, dermoid cyst etc. Surgical excision is mandatory when the lesion causes obstructive symptoms. The authors discuss the problems in diagnosis, pathology and management and review the literature.

We report a rare case of tracheocele presenting in an ENT setting. The referral was made on the basis of intermittent dysphonia. The aim of this report is to document the rare condition of tracheocele on the right side and to help raise the level of its awareness among the otolaryngologists. So far approximately thirty cases of this condition have been documented in the literature worldwide. An emphasis is placed on the mode of presentation and the management issues, as early diagnosis is crucial and offers a favorable prognosis. The right sided predilection of the swelling is due to anatomical reason and the cause of recurrent dysphonia is explained.

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IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) which is a protein disorder presented as a mass in the right carotid triangle in a 30 year male patient, who underwent battery of tests is described. The radiologist opined the mass as paraganglioma and the spindle shaped character of the mass also suggested neurogenic tumor in differential diagnosis. Reference to vascular surgeon also opined the same, and adviced for incisional biopsy. Histopathology report suggested IgG4-RD and immunochemistry confirmed the final diagnosis. The neck mass which we opined as a single organ disease, proved to be multiorgan disease in PET scan.