This paper discusses the optimization of the H.264/AVC sub-pixel interpolation operation in the context of a software implementation on a subword parallel processor. Several known algorithmic and architectural optimization approaches are combined to achieve a low-cost interpolation implementation. The proposed interpolation scheme, which produces identical results with the reference software, requires no multiplications and 16-bit integer arithmetic is sufficient for the computation. The instruction set extensions result in cycle savings without much increasing the hardware cost. They also enable in-place processing in the half-pixel interpolation. When the optimizations are applied, it is possible to implement the H.264/AVC decoder without a multiplier.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.