Experiments were performed with 62 longitudinal strips of the uterine horns from 10 nonpregnant rats. The ability of continuously infused epinephrine in high concentration (10(-6) g/ml, 30 min) to suppress spontaneous contractions due to activation of beta-adrenoceptors progressively decreased, which was associated with receptor desensitization. Histidine in a concentration of 3 x 10(-11) g/ml had no effect, while in concentrations of 3 x 10(-8), 3 x 10(-7), and 3 x 10(-6) g/ml decreased the degree of desensitization. Our results indicate that histidine not only potentiates beta-adrenoceptor activation, but also prevents the development of desensitization. These data should be taken into account during therapy with beta-adrenoceptor agonists.
We propose a new effective, available, and economic method for preservation of leukocytes at near-zero temperatures for 6 days using an original protecting solution.
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