Negative ion photoelectron spectra of ortho (o-), meta (m-), and para (p-) deprotonated benzonitrile (o-, m-, p-C 6 H 4 (CN) − ) isomers as well as the associated thermochemical values corresponding to deprotonation at o-, m-, and p-positions in C 6 H 5 (CN) are presented. Quantum mechanical results based on the density functional theory (DFT) utilizing the aug-cc-pVQZ basis set indicate that the o-, m-, p-C 6 H 4 (CN) • radicals have electron affinity values (EAs) of 1.901, 1.778, and 1.789 eV, respectively. The computed Franck−Condon (FC) factors give rise to o-, m-, and p-C 6 H 4 (CN) − negative ion spectra with FC active ring distortion vibrational modes with harmonic vibrational frequencies of ∼450, 760, and 1000 cm −1 as the dominant vibrational progressions. Deprotonation at the o-, m-, and ppositions in C 6 H 5 (CN) results in calculated gas-phase acidity values (Δ acid H 298K o ) of 383.9, 385.7, and 385.3 kcal mol −1 , respectively. The calculated Δ acid H 298K o is in close agreement with the previously reported high-pressure mass spectrometry experimental value of 383.4.0 ± 4.4 kcal mol −1 . The computed Δ acid H 298K o and EAs are utilized to estimate the bond dissociation energy (DH 298 (H-C 6 H 4 CN)) associated with the formation o-, m-, and p-C 6 H 4 (CN) • using the negative ion thermochemical cycle: DH 298 (C 6 H 5 CN) = Δ acid H 298K o (H-C 6 H 4 (CN) + EA (C 6 H 5 CN) • − IP(H). The respective values of DH 298 (H-C 6 H 4 CN) corresponding to the formation of ortho, meta, and para C 6 H 4 (CN) radicals are 114.15, 113.11, and 113.51 kcal mol −1 .
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.