Reaction of 2 or 3 equiv of potassium 1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl) with the triflate salts of Ce, Nd, Eu, Tb, and Yb gives the corresponding neutral bis-(Yb, Eu) and tris-(Ce, Nd, Tb) allyl lanthanide complexes in yields ranging from 40 to 80%. These complexes, which have been crystallographically characterized, initiate the polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA), but with poor turnover frequencies when compared with the corresponding salt complexes of the type K[LnA′ 3 ]. K[A′] itself initiates MMA polymerization, however, and its presence as an ion-pair in the salt complexes may contribute to the activity of heterometallic lanthanide catalysts.
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