A quinoline-indene derivative is described as a new highly selective and sensitive chromogenic and turn-on fluorogenic probe for the naked-eye detection of copper(II) cation in water-acetonitrile 1:1 mixture.

Keywords: Sulfur-nitrogen heterocycles / Materials science / Liquid crystals / Radicals / Fused-ring systems 3-Amino-1H-indene-2-carbonitrile and 2-amino-3H-indene-1-carbonitrile reacted with SCl 2 , iBu 3 N and NCS to give benzocyclopenta[1,2,6]thiadiazines, and whilst 2-aminocyclopent-1-enecarbonitrile gave, under the same conditions, a cyclopenta[1,2,6]thiadiazine, its reaction with mixtures of S 2 Cl 2 , SCl 2 and iBu 3 N under different conditions gave, selectively, an isothiazolo [3,4-d]

An organopalladium chemical dosimeter of Hg(2+) that methylates Hg(2+), undergoing a colour change in 1 : 1 ethanol-water with submicromolar sensitivity, gives rise to an aqua-palladium complex that is methylated by MeHg(+) in the presence of a dithiol compound, undergoing another colour change, thus making the system suitable for the naked-eye detection of Hg(2+) and MeHg(+), two environmentally important species of Hg(2+).

We report new indene derivatives that are good fluorogenic probes for the cyanide anion, one of which is a highly selective and sensitive fluorogenic probe for the fluorescent detection--as well as reliable quantification--of the cyanide anion in water or buffer, with a 10(3)-fold increase of fluorescence and low detection limit. It is therefore useful for the quantification of natural cyanide from aqueous extracts of green almond seeds, thus proving that the system is suitable for fast detection and quantification of cyanide from natural sources.

[Structure: see text]. The 1,5- and 1,7-s-hydrindacenedione dioximes reacted with S2Cl2 and iBu3N to give the first examples of bis[1,2,3]dithiazolo-s-indacenes; one of them was a near-infrared dye. In contrast, the silylated bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-2,6-dione dioxime reacted with S2Cl2 and Et3N to give a bicyclic 4-cyanoethylcyclopenta[1,2,3]dithiazole or, after addition of Li2S, a tricyclic 4-cyanoethyl-5,6-pentathiepinocyclopenta[1,2,3]dithiazole, also obtained from 2-cyanoethylcyclopentanone oxime, S2Cl2, and Hünig's base. In related reactions, 2-oxocyclopentylpropionate oxime gave the expected cyclopenta[1,2,3]dithiazole, in addition to an unexpected cyclopenta[c][1,2]thiazine that showed a reversible reduction wave in its CV at -0.95 V. Ethyl 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate oxime reacted with S2Cl2, Hünig's base, and Li2S to give a 5,6-tetrathiinocyclopenta[1,2,3]dithiazole derivative. Cyclopentathiophen-4-one oximes reacted with S2Cl2 and iBu3N to give thienocyclopenta[1,2,3]dithiazoles that showed UV-vis spectral bands that depended on the positions of the ring fusion.