Symmetry breaking patterns of E8×E′8 on Z3 orbifold are completely analyzed for physically acceptable models by using a kind of Weyl transformation and modular invariance. It is shown that SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1)n cannot be obtained by using any kind of a shift vector and Wilson lines and that the minimal group including SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) is SU(3)2×U(1)n which is realized by a shift vector and Wilson lines. All models accessible to realistic low energy theories are listed out and an example is described to get SU(3)×SU(2)×UY(1) by using Higgs mechanism with anomalous U(1) channel. The example is able to give massless quark, lepton and Higgs to suppress proton decay by Planck mass scale and to make left-handed neutrino massless.
This article describes a new approach for control systems for an autonomous mobile robot by using sandwiches of two different types of neural network. One is a neural network with competition and cooperation, and is used for recognizing sensor information where synaptic couplings are fixed. The second is a neural network with adaptive synaptic couplings corresponding to a genotype in a creature, and used for self-learning for the wheel controls. In a computer simulation model, we were successful in obtaining four types of robot with good performance when going along a wall. The model also showed robustness in a real environment.
This paper describes a new algorithm for speech recognition by using stereo vision pattern recognition equations with competition and cooperation. In our research, we applied recently developed 3-layered neural net (3LNN) equations to speech recognition. Our proposed acoustic models using these equations yield better recognition results than the hidden Markov model (HMM). When using a 216 (240) word database, stereo vision acoustic models gave 6.5% (6.6%) higher accuracy than HMMs.
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