Resumo: Introdução: No Brasil, nos últimos anos, vem sendo verificado um esforço para incorporar a educação interprofissional nas políticas indutoras de reorientação profissional em saúde. Nesse contexto, destaca-se o Programa de Educação pelo Trabalho para a Saúde, fundamentado na tríade ensino-serviço-comunidade. Objetivos: Descrever experiências e conhecimentos construídos coletivamente na implementação do PET-I no contexto das práticas da educação interprofissional no município de Jataí, Goiás. Métodos: Estudo descritivo exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa, fundamentado nas bases teóricoconceituais e metodológicas da educação interprofissional, realizado entre agosto de 2019 e novembro de 2020. Resultados: Todos os participantes de cada etapa da pesquisa apresentaram uma atitude positiva e receptiva em relação ao trabalho interprofissional, mencionando que ele promove resultados benéficos, especialmente para a resolutividade da atenção e da segurança dos usuários. Em alguns momentos, porém, verificaram-se visões estereotipadas sobre as profissões. Foi marcante o pensamento de que a EIP é algo muito bom, que apresenta vantagens, mas é muito difícil fazê-la e conseguir disseminá-la para todos os profissionais ou trabalhar de fato em equipe. Conclusões: Ao analisar as percepções dos participantes percebemos que as habilidades e conhecimentos propostos pelo PET-I para uma formação interprofissional podem superar a mecanização e as visões fragmentadas do cuidado em saúde, resultando em uma formação humanizada, integrada e que pode gerar novas respostas às atuais necessidades.
Introduction: In Brazil, there is an effort to incorporate interprofessional education (IPE) in policies that induce professional reorientation in health. In this context, the Education Program through Work for Health - Interprofessionality (PET-I) stands out, which applies the theoretical and methodological bases of the IPE to promote curricular changes for undergraduate courses in the health area, in addition to initiatives of permanent education. Objectives: To describe the experiences and knowledge collectively built in the implementation of PET-I in a public university in the Brazilian Midwest. Methods: Exploratory study carried out through documental analysis of portfolios and conducting two focus groups with PET-I participants (before and after interventions proposed by PET-I). For analysis, content analysis was adopted. Results: From the analysis of the responses of the Focus Groups and of the portfolios, three categories emerged. This study chose to focus on the category: Interprofessionality and teamwork. In the first focus group, it was possible to identify speeches that evidenced the competition in the daily routine of the teams in the health services. After the experience in the PET-I, during the conduction of the second focus group, there was a maturation in the understanding of IPE, in view of the improvement of their skills with interprofessional work and the debate on the reality of health education in the country. Conclusions: The activities proposed by PET-I sought to develop collaborative skills by giving more autonomy to participants, encouraging protagonism for greater interprofessional collaboration in the activities performed. Therefore, it was necessary for the members to know and trust each other and communicate to develop a collective work, and the adoption of focus groups as a method was essential to guarantee the interaction between the participants. This experience was the great trigger for learning and reflection on comprehensive care and teamwork.
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