Long-term follow-up confirms that intracranial hydatid cysts should always be surgically removed without rupture; the outcome remains excellent in these cases. Correct preoperative diagnosis is vital for the successful outcome of surgery. A high index of suspicion is therefore required in endemic areas despite the availability of advanced neuro-imaging. Medical treatment with albendazole seems to be beneficial both pre- and post-operatively. Newer diagnostic methodologies, such as MR spectroscopy and MR diffusion weighted imaging, might lend themselves to the diagnosis of intracranial hydatid cysts.
Terson hemorrhage constitutes a common SAH-associated complication. Its incidence is increased in patients with low GCS and high WFNS scores, and high Hunt and Hess and Fisher grades. Its presence is associated with increased mortality and morbidity rates.
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