Three renal transplant patients had prostatic carcinoma after transurethral prostatectomy at 2 weeks, 2 months and 12 years following transplantation. One patient had stage A1 disease, while 2 had stage A2 prostatic carcinoma. All patients underwent radical retropubic prostatectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection. All patients had residual cancer in the radical prostatectomy specimen but none had nodal or capsular involvement. The surgical technique and rationale for management are discussed.
The use of segments of stomach for bladder augmentation is gaining popularity in pediatric urology due to favorable muscular and secretory properties. However, in a renal failure patient who underwent gastrocystoplasty a high level of acid production within the bladder associated with persistent hypergastrinemia was noted leading to severe systemic metabolic alkalosis. This condition was unresponsive to standard acid-inhibiting or neutralizing therapies but it was treated successfully with omeprazole, a proton-pump inhibitor recently introduced for treatment of peptic ulcer disease.
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