Sambas society has been shaped over a long history. Several folklores serve as the foothold in interpreting and referring to the dynamics of the past. This paper contains two popular stories, namely Sambas from the eternal friendship between Syamsudin and Saribas, and Sambas which is interpreted as three ethnic groups. The two stories became the basis for seeing the diverse Sambas. To reveal the diversity of Malay Sambas, the research was carried out in four stages of the historical method, namely heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. This study shows that the diversity in Sambas is recorded in the people’s collective memory, which aims to unite existing individuals.
Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting di tingkat global, regional, nasional, maupun lokal. Sebagian kuman tuberkulosis menyerang paru (TB paru) tetapi dapat menyerang berbagai organ dan jaringan tubuh lainya. penularan dapat terjadi ketika penderita tuberkulosis batuk, bersin, berbicara, atau meludah, mereka memercikan kuman tuberkulosis atau bacilli ke udara. Tujuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat dalam memecahkan masalah dalam gambaran pelaksanaan pengawas menelan obat pada pasien tuberkulosis paru di puskesmas gembongan kabupaten cirebon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 orang dan ditentukan secara total sampling. Gambaran pelaksanaan pengawas menelan obat pada pasien tuberkulosis paru di Puskesmas Gembongan Kabupaten Cirebon dalam aspek pengawas menelan obat nilainya 58%, dalam aspek komunikasi interpersonal nilainya 70%, dalam aspek motivasi nilainya 75%, dalam aspek penyuluhan kesehatan nilainya 71%.
Medication errors can occur in the treatment process that can actually be prevented. Errors in prescribing are common and the highest frequency of prescribing errors occurs in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for medication errors in the prescribing phase in outpatient ARI pediatric patients at the Gunug Jati Hospital, Cirebon. This study uses a non-experimental (observational) descriptive analysis method. The data used is prescription data for pediatric patients with a diagnosis of acute respiratory infection at the Gunug Jati Cirebon Hospital in 2021. The number of samples that meet the inclusion criteria are 131 prescriptions. The potential for medication errors in the prescribing phase has met the legality principle based on the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 73 of 2016 and the determination of the MedicationError Index (NCC MERP). The results of the patient characteristics based on the highest age were 1-5 years, the highest sex was male. The total potential incidence of medication errors in the prescribing phase is 99.2% with a total of 130 prescriptions, the potential for medication errors in the prescribing phase in the administrative study is 96.9% with a total of 127 prescriptions, in the pharmaceutical study 12.2% with a total of 16 prescriptions and in clinical studies by 35.9% with a total of 47 prescriptions. The results of this study indicate that there is a potential incidence of medication errors in the prescribing phase of 99.2% with a total of 130 prescriptions for pediatric patients with a diagnosis of acute respiratory infection.
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