Foreign bodies of the urethra and bladder are seen with iatrogenic injury, self-insertion, and rarely migration from adjacent sites. Treatment is focused on foreign body extraction, diagnosing complications, and avoiding compromise of erectile function. With advances in endourology, the majority of cases can now be managed endoscopically. We present a case of a man with multiple foreign bodies located both above and below the urogenital diaphragm. Advancing the posterior objects intravesically and extracting with a stone basket accomplished successful removal.
The association between epilepsy and erectile dysfunction (ED) has often been described but not clearly defined. This is a review of the literature regarding the current theories on the causes of ED in epilepsy, as well as the evaluation and treatment options available.
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