A new general method for the synthesis of "step-ladder" polymers m'as developed. It involves the interaction of aromatic diamines, containing in o-positions aromatic heterocycles with reactive hydrogen atoms, with aromatic dicarboxylic acids or their derivatives. This general method was used for the preparation of new classes of thermally stable polymers of type 27, 28, 29 and 30, containing 1.2,4-triazole-, 1.2.4-triazolo[4,3-c]qtiinazoline-, benzimidazoleor benzimidazolo[ I ,2-(.]quinazoline-rings. Physical properties of these polymers were determined together with those of corresponding model compounds. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG:Eine n e w generelle Methode zur Synthese von .,Step-ladder"-Polymeren wurde entwikkelt. Dabei werden aromatische Diaminc. die in (Atellungen durch aromatische Heterocyclen mit reaktivem Wasserstoff substituiert sind, mit aromatischen Dicarbonsauren oder deren Derivate umgesetzt. Diesc generelle Methode nurde zur Darstellung neuer Klassen thermisch stabiler Polymerer des Typs 27,28,29 tind 30 verwendet, die 1.2,4-Triazol-. I ,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-c~]chinazolin, Henzimidazol-oder Benzimidazolo[ 1,2-c]chinazolin-Ringe enthalten. Die physikalischen tigenschaften dieser Polymeren sowie entsprechender Modellverbindungen wtirden bestimmt.
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