We study the current-voltage characteristic of a current biased array of normal tunnel junctions with small capacitance, 8/2C > kB T. It shows a Coulomb gap, which is found to scale with the number of junctions in series and to be independent of the number of junctions in parallel. The probability of single-electron tunnelling (SET) depends on the energy difference before and after the transition. This makes the Coulomb gap depend strongly on the size of the region probed by the electron in the tunnelling process. The amplitude of SET resonances is reduced compared to a single junction.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.