Madurese culture put women as a symbol of selfesteem. Although the women in this ethnic figure renowned as tough and hard-working, they are unfettered by tradition. This paper focuses on investigating Madurese women's identity between tradition and modernization. The research method used in this reseach is phenomenology with the informants were Madurese women and men. The setting of the research was in Sampang Madura district. Data were collected using interviews and in-depth interviews, participant observation (passive participation), documentation or recording of archives. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman (1994) analysis with data reduction technique, data presentation, conclusion and verification. This research would discuss the identity of Madurese women among others; First, the Madurese domestic domains, including: (1) the role of women as wives (2) The role of Madurese women as mothers (3) the role of Madurese women as children; Secondly, identity of Madurese women in public sphere, like an obligation to: (1) maintain cultural traditions and values, (2) maintain harmony among peoples Third, Transformation Role from tradition to modern: (1) the emergence of dual roles both economically and socially, (2) between the domination and resistance of the dual role presence of the Madurese women.
The punk community gets negative and marginal stigma. Shabby appearance is often identified with aberrant ideology. This study aims to examine the nationalism of the Probolinggo Punk community. The data collection method of this research is qualitative with the focus of field research research with Edmund Huserl's phenomenological research design and using Lyotard's postmodernism paradigm. The determination of informants in this study is through snowball sampling. Data collection techniques are indepth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques through four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. This study shows three forms of nationalism of Punk Community 1) rejecting injustice 2) love for the environment and volunteers and 3) state defense actions. The research will provide insight to the community and government to get to know the Punk community in the civic sphere and nationalism attitude.
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