The research was aimed to observe the influence of kinds and dosage of tomato extract on growth of orchid Cattleya planlet in the Murashige and Skoog media. The experiment was arranged in a completely random design (2 x 3) + 1 control with three replications. The first factor was maturity of tomato consisted of 2 levels i.e riped and green tomato. The second factor was dosage of tomato extract consisted of 100 gram/liter, 150 gram/liter, 200 gram/liter, and with no tomato extract as control. Result of the research indicated that application of 100 g/liter of ripening tomato extract gave the better growth of Cattleya orchid than the other treatments.
ABSTRAKTanaman empon-empon merupakan tanaman yang banyak tumbuh di Indonesia, akan tetapi pemanfaatan tanaman empon-empon masih sangat terbatas. Kebanyakan masyarakat menjual produk rimpang tersebut dalam bentuk segar dan sebagian kecil diolah menjadi minuman berkhasiat (jamu) yang bersifat tidak awet. Oleh sebab itu, pemanfaatan produk rimpang tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan pengolahan lebih lanjut yaitu dengan menginovasi kedalam produk pangan fungsional seperti bakery dan cookies berbasis herbal. Sebelumnya sudah banyak penelitian terkait manfaat empon-empon khususnya kunir putih sebagai anti diabetes, dan antitumor karena tinggi kandungan anti oksidan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih dan mengadakan praktik cara pengembangan produk bakery dan cookies. Tahapan pembuatan produk bakery dan cookies berbasis herbal diawali di laboratorium Teknologi Hasil Pertanian (THP) Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta (UMBY). Kemudian dilakukan pengujian fisik, kimia, dan sensoris pada produk-produk yang telah dibuat. Terakhir, pembuatan produk dilakukan di rumah produksi Amelia Bakery. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terciptanya produk bakery dan cookies berbasis empon-empon pada rumah produksi Amelia Bakery. Kata kunci: bakery dan cookies; empon-empon; kunir putih. ABSTRACTThe empon-empon plant is a plant that grows a lot in Indonesia, but the use of the empon-empon plant is still minimal. Most people sell these rhizome products in fresh form, and a small portion is processed into nutritious drinks (herbs) which are not durable in nature. Therefore, these rhizome products can be used with further processing by innovating into functional food products such as herbs-based bakeries and cookies. Previously, many studies related to the benefits of empon-empon, especially white turmeric, as anti-diabetic and anti-tumor because of the high content of antioxidants. The purpose of this community service is to train and practice how to develop bakery and cookies products The production stage of herbs base- bakery and cookies products begins at the Teknologi Hasil Pertanian (THP) laboratory at Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta (UMBY). Then physical, chemical, and sensory tests were carried out on the products that had been made. Finally, product manufacturing is done at Amelia Bakery's production house. This activity results in the creation of bakery products and cookies based on empon-empon at Amelia Bakery's production house. Keywords: bakery and cookie; empon-empon; white turmeric.
ABSTRAKLembaga Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Bina Insan Mandiri Yogyakarta (LPPM BIMa Yogyakarta) merupakan salah satu lembaga sosial di Yogyakarta yang mempunyai binaan di banyak tempat dengan sasaran pembardayaan melalui pendampingan secara individu, keluarga maupun Komunitas. Warga binaan LPPM BIMa terdiri yatim piatu, dhuafa, janda miskin, kelompok anak, remaja, orang tua, dan lansia serta komunitas masyarakat di DIY dan Jawa Tengah. Salah satu binaan LPPM BIMa di Kecamatan Pajangan dan Argomulyo yang dijadikan sasaran kegiatan, merupakan kelompok ibu-ibu yang mempunyai semangat tinggi dan memerlukan aktivitas untuk mengisi keseharian dan lebih jauh diharapkan berpeluang sebagai sarana untuk menambah pendapatan keluarga. Pengabdi bersama ketua harian BIMa dengan melakukan diskusi bersama warga, maka diputuskan bahwa materi yang diberikan pada pengadian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) adalah mengenai budidaya empon-empon dan tanaman pekarangan untuk diolah menjadi minuman instan yang berkhasiat sebagai jamu. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan metode penyuluhan/ pemberian teori dan praktek serta diskusi dengan dilanjutkan evaluasi serta pendampingan. Hasil dari PkM adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan mengenai budidaya dan manfaat tanaman untuk kesehatan dan adanya kemampuan warga untuk membuat jamu instan dari tanaman yang berkhasiat obat . Kata kunci: masyarakat desa; tanaman obat; minuman instan berkhasiat obat. ABSTRACTThe Institute for Community Development and Empowerment of Bina Insan Mandiri Yogyakarta (LPPM BIMa Yogyakarta) is one of the social institutions that has been fostered in many places with the goal of empowering through individual, family, and community assistance. The assisted members of LPPM BIMa consist of orphans, poor people, poor widows, groups of children, youth, parents, the elderly, and communities in Yogyakarta and Central Java. One of the group members inhabitants of the Pajangan and Argomulyo sub-districts who were the target of the activity was mothers who had high spirits and needed activities to fill their daily lives and were further expected to have opportunities as a means to increase family income. The servant together with the chairman of the BIMa daily discussions with residents, it was decided that the given material is the cultivation of empon-empon and yard plants to be processed into instant drinks which are as efficacious as herbal medicine. The method used is counseling/giving theory and practice as well as discussion followed by evaluation and mentoring. The results of the community service are increasing knowledge about the cultivation and benefits of plants for health and the ability of residents to make instant herbal medicine. Keywords: villagers, medicinal plants, instant drink.
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